योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-5, chapter-50, verse-61

स्नेहेन धनलोभेन लाभेन मणियोषिताम् ।
आपातरमणीयेन चेतो गच्छति पीनताम् ॥ ६१ ॥

snehena dhanalobhena lābhena maṇiyoṣitām ,
āpātaramaṇīyena ceto gacchati pīnatām 61

61. snehena dhanalobhena lābhena maṇiyoṣitām
āpātaramaṇīyena cetaḥ gacchati pīnatām

61. cetaḥ snehena dhanalobhena lābhena
maṇiyoṣitām āpātaramaṇīyena pīnatām gacchati

61. The mind becomes inflated (with attachment/desire) through affection, greed for wealth, the acquisition of jewels and women, and by whatever is only superficially pleasing.

Words meanings summery:

• स्नेहेन (snehena) - by affection or attachment (leading to the mind's inflation) (by affection, by love, by attachment, by oiliness)

• धनलोभेन (dhanalobhena) - by greed for wealth, by covetousness for riches

• लाभेन (lābhena) - by gain, by acquisition, by profit, by obtaining

• मणियोषिताम् (maṇiyoṣitām) - of jewels and women

• आपातरमणीयेन (āpātaramaṇīyena) - by that which is momentarily pleasing, by that which is attractive at first sight, by superficially pleasant things

• चेतः (cetaḥ) - the mind, as the seat of thought and emotion (the mind, the heart, consciousness, intellect)

• गच्छति (gacchati) - attains, reaches (the state of being inflated) (goes, moves, proceeds, attains, reaches)

• पीनताम् (pīnatām) - a state of being inflated or bloated with attachment and desire (plumpness, fatness, swollenness, inflatedness, robustness)

Words meanings and morphology

स्नेहेन (snehena) - by affection or attachment (leading to the mind's inflation) (by affection, by love, by attachment, by oiliness)

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of sneha

sneha - affection, love, attachment, tenderness, oil, unctuousness

Root: snih (class 4)

धनलोभेन (dhanalobhena) - by greed for wealth, by covetousness for riches

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dhanalobha

dhanalobha - greed for wealth, covetousness for money

Compound type : tatpurusha (dhana+lobha)

• dhana – wealth, riches, money
  noun (neuter)
• lobha – greed, covetousness, desire
  noun (masculine)
  Root: lubh (class 4)

लाभेन (lābhena) - by gain, by acquisition, by profit, by obtaining

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of lābha

lābha - gain, acquisition, profit, obtaining

Derived from root √labh 'to obtain'.

Root: labh (class 1)

मणियोषिताम् (maṇiyoṣitām) - of jewels and women

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of maṇiyoṣit

maṇiyoṣit - jewels and women

Compound type : dvandva (maṇi+yoṣit)

• maṇi – jewel, gem, pearl
  noun (masculine)
• yoṣit – woman, female
  noun (feminine)

आपातरमणीयेन (āpātaramaṇīyena) - by that which is momentarily pleasing, by that which is attractive at first sight, by superficially pleasant things

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of āpātaramaṇīya

āpātaramaṇīya - pleasing at first sight, momentarily beautiful, superficially attractive

Compound type : karmadhāraya (āpāta+ramaṇīya)

• āpāta – fall, descent, approach, occurrence, first sight
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: ā
  Root: pat (class 1)
• ramaṇīya – pleasing, delightful, charming, beautiful
  adjective (masculine)
  Gerundive/Future Passive Participle
  Derived from root √ram 'to delight', with suffix -anīya.
  Root: ram (class 1)

Note: Agrees with an implied 'by that' (e.g., 'by that which is momentarily pleasing').

चेतः (cetaḥ) - the mind, as the seat of thought and emotion (the mind, the heart, consciousness, intellect)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cetas

cetas - mind, heart, consciousness, intellect, understanding

Formed from root √cit 'to perceive, to understand'.

Root: cit (class 1)

गच्छति (gacchati) - attains, reaches (the state of being inflated) (goes, moves, proceeds, attains, reaches)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of gam

Present tense, 3rd person singular

Root verb from the 1st conjugation class (bhvādi).

Root: gam (class 1)

पीनताम् (pīnatām) - a state of being inflated or bloated with attachment and desire (plumpness, fatness, swollenness, inflatedness, robustness)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of pīnatā

pīnatā - plumpness, fatness, swollenness, robustness, inflation

Derived from the adjective 'pīna' (plump, fat) with the suffix -tā (feminine abstract noun suffix).