वाल्मीकि-रामायणम् vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-35, verse-40

तदवस्थाप्य तां बुद्धिरलं देवि विकाङ्क्षया ।
विशोकं कुरु वैदेहि राघवं सहलक्ष्मणम् ॥४०॥

40. tadavasthāpya tāṃ buddhiralaṃ devi vikāṅkṣayā ,
viśokaṃ kuru vaidehi rāghavaṃ sahalakṣmaṇam.

40. tat avasthāpya tām buddhiḥ alam devi vikāṅkṣayā
viśokam kuru vaidehi rāghavam saha-lakṣmaṇam

40. Devi, having thus fixed that resolve, cast aside this longing. Vaidehi, make Rāghava, along with Lakṣmaṇa, free from grief.

Words meanings summery:

• तत् (tat) - thus (that, thus, therefore)

• अवस्थाप्य (avasthāpya) - having established, having placed, having fixed

• ताम् (tām) - that

• बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - resolve (intellect, mind, understanding, resolve)

• अलम् (alam) - cease (enough, stop, sufficient, suitable)

• देवि (devi) - O Devi (addressing Sītā) (O goddess, O Devi, O divine one)

• विकाङ्क्षया (vikāṅkṣayā) - with this longing (with yearning, with longing, with doubt, with desire)

• विशोकम् (viśokam) - free from grief (referring to Rāghava and Lakṣmaṇa) (free from sorrow, sorrowless)

• कुरु (kuru) - make (do, make, perform)

• वैदेहि (vaidehi) - O Vaidehi (addressing Sītā) (O daughter of Videha, O Sītā)

• राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rāghava (Rāma) (Rāghava, descendent of Raghu, Rāma)

• सह-लक्ष्मणम् (saha-lakṣmaṇam) - along with Lakṣmaṇa (with Lakṣmaṇa, accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa)

Words meanings and morphology

तत् (tat) - thus (that, thus, therefore)

(indeclinable)

अवस्थाप्य (avasthāpya) - having established, having placed, having fixed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund)

Formed from the root 'sthā' (to stand) with the prefix 'ava-' and causative suffix '-āp-', followed by the absolutive suffix '-ya' in compound usage.

Prefix: ava

Root: sthā (class 1)

ताम् (tām) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, the

Note: Refers to 'buddhim'.

बुद्धिः (buddhiḥ) - resolve (intellect, mind, understanding, resolve)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of buddhi

buddhi - intellect, mind, understanding, resolve, perception

From root 'budh' (to know, perceive) + 'ti' suffix.

Root: budh (class 1)

अलम् (alam) - cease (enough, stop, sufficient, suitable)

(indeclinable)

देवि (devi) - O Devi (addressing Sītā) (O goddess, O Devi, O divine one)

(noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, divine woman, queen

From 'deva' (god) + 'ī' suffix.

Note: A direct address to Sītā.

विकाङ्क्षया (vikāṅkṣayā) - with this longing (with yearning, with longing, with doubt, with desire)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of vikāṅkṣā

vikāṅkṣā - yearning, longing, doubt, desire, expectation

From 'vi-kāṅkṣ' (to long for, doubt).

Prefix: vi

Root: kāṅkṣ (class 1)

Note: Object of 'alam'.

विशोकम् (viśokam) - free from grief (referring to Rāghava and Lakṣmaṇa) (free from sorrow, sorrowless)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viśoka

viśoka - sorrowless, free from grief

Null-compound, 'vi' (without) + 'śoka' (grief).

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (vi+śoka)

• vi – without, apart, away
  indeclinable
• śoka – sorrow, grief, lamentation
  noun (masculine)
  From root 'śuc' (to mourn, grieve).
  Root: śuc (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'rāghavam' and 'saha-lakṣmaṇam'.

कुरु (kuru) - make (do, make, perform)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Root: kṛ (class 8)

वैदेहि (vaidehi) - O Vaidehi (addressing Sītā) (O daughter of Videha, O Sītā)

(proper noun)

Vocative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - daughter of Videha (Janaka), Sītā

Patronymic from 'videha'.

Note: Another direct address to Sītā.

राघवम् (rāghavam) - Rāghava (Rāma) (Rāghava, descendent of Raghu, Rāma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rāghava

rāghava - descendent of Raghu, Rāma

Patronymic from 'raghu'.

Note: Object of 'kuru'.

सह-लक्ष्मणम् (saha-lakṣmaṇam) - along with Lakṣmaṇa (with Lakṣmaṇa, accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of saha-lakṣmaṇa

saha-lakṣmaṇa - accompanied by Lakṣmaṇa, with Lakṣmaṇa

Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (saha+lakṣmaṇa)

• saha – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• lakṣmaṇa – Lakṣmaṇa (Rāma's brother)
  proper noun (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'rāghavam'.