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5,35

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-35, verse-18

शरजालांशुमाञ् शूरः कपे रामदिवाकरः ।
शत्रुरक्षोमयं तोयमुपशोषं नयिष्यति ॥१८॥
18. śarajālāṃśumāñ śūraḥ kape rāmadivākaraḥ ,
śatrurakṣomayaṃ toyamupaśoṣaṃ nayiṣyati.
18. śarajāla-aṃśumān śūraḥ kape rāmadivākaraḥ
śatru-rakṣomayam toyam upaśoṣam nayiṣyati
18. kapi,
śarajāla-aṃśumān śūraḥ rāmadivākaraḥ,
śatru-rakṣomayam toyam upaśoṣam nayiṣyati.
18. O monkey (kapi), the valiant Rāma, like the sun with his network of arrows for rays, will dry up the water-like host of enemy Rākṣasas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • शरजाल-अंशुमान् (śarajāla-aṁśumān) - having a network of arrows as rays
  • शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, valiant, hero
  • कपे (kape) - O Hanumān (O monkey)
  • रामदिवाकरः (rāmadivākaraḥ) - Rāma who is the sun
  • शत्रु-रक्षोमयम् (śatru-rakṣomayam) - the water (metaphorically) that is made of Rākṣasas who are enemies (consisting of enemy Rākṣasas)
  • तोयम् (toyam) - metaphorically, the host or multitude of Rākṣasas, likened to water (water)
  • उपशोषम् (upaśoṣam) - to dryness, to exhaustion
  • नयिष्यति (nayiṣyati) - will lead, will cause to go, will bring

Words meanings and morphology

शरजाल-अंशुमान् (śarajāla-aṁśumān) - having a network of arrows as rays
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śarajāla-aṃśumat
śarajāla-aṁśumat - possessing rays (aṃśu) in the form of a net (jāla) of arrows (śara)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (śarajāla+aṃśumat)
  • śara – arrow
    noun (masculine)
    Root: śṛ (class 1)
  • jāla – net, multitude, collection
    noun (neuter)
    Root: jval (class 1)
  • aṃśumat – having rays, radiant
    adjective (masculine)
    Possessive suffix 'matup'
    Derived from 'aṃśu' (ray) with the 'matup' suffix
शूरः (śūraḥ) - brave, valiant, hero
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śūra
śūra - brave, valiant, hero
Root: śūr (class 1)
कपे (kape) - O Hanumān (O monkey)
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kapi
kapi - monkey, ape
Root: kamp (class 1)
रामदिवाकरः (rāmadivākaraḥ) - Rāma who is the sun
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rāmadivākara
rāmadivākara - Rāma, the sun
Compound type : karmadhāraya (rāma+divākara)
  • rāma – Rāma (proper name)
    proper noun (masculine)
    Root: ram (class 1)
  • divākara – sun (day-maker)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: kṛ (class 8)
शत्रु-रक्षोमयम् (śatru-rakṣomayam) - the water (metaphorically) that is made of Rākṣasas who are enemies (consisting of enemy Rākṣasas)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śatru-rakṣomaya
śatru-rakṣomaya - consisting of enemy Rākṣasas
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śatru+rakṣomaya)
  • śatru – enemy, foe
    noun (masculine)
    Root: śad (class 1)
  • rakṣomaya – consisting of Rākṣasas
    adjective (neuter)
    Derived from 'rakṣas' with 'maya' suffix
तोयम् (toyam) - metaphorically, the host or multitude of Rākṣasas, likened to water (water)
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of toya
toya - water
Root: tūy (class 1)
उपशोषम् (upaśoṣam) - to dryness, to exhaustion
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of upaśoṣa
upaśoṣa - drying up, exhaustion
Prefix: upa
Root: śuṣ (class 4)
नयिष्यति (nayiṣyati) - will lead, will cause to go, will bring
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of nī
Future Active
Future tense form of the root 'nī'
Root: nī (class 1)