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5,35

वाल्मीकि-रामायणम्       vālmīki-rāmāyaṇam - book-5, chapter-35, verse-39

सपर्वतवनोद्देशां साट्टप्राकारतोरणाम् ।
लङ्कामिमां सनथां वा नयितुं शक्तिरस्ति मे ॥३९॥
39. saparvatavanoddeśāṃ sāṭṭaprākāratoraṇām ,
laṅkāmimāṃ sanathāṃ vā nayituṃ śaktirasti me.
39. saparvatavanoddeśām sāṭṭaprākāratoraṇām |
laṅkām imām sanāthām vā nayitum śaktiḥ asti me
39. saparvatavanoddeśām sāṭṭaprākāratoraṇām imām
sanāthām vā laṅkām nayitum me śaktiḥ asti
39. I have the power to carry away this Lankā, including its mountains and forest regions, its watchtowers, ramparts, and gateways, and even its master (Rāvaṇa).

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • सपर्वतवनोद्देशाम् (saparvatavanoddeśām) - including its mountains and forest areas (along with its mountain and forest regions)
  • साट्टप्राकारतोरणाम् (sāṭṭaprākāratoraṇām) - including its watchtowers, defensive walls, and entry gates (along with its watchtowers, ramparts, and gateways)
  • लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - the city of Lankā (Lankā (city name))
  • इमाम् (imām) - this (Lankā) (this (feminine))
  • सनाथाम् (sanāthām) - even with its master (Rāvaṇa) (with its master, having a protector/lord)
  • वा (vā) - or (implying 'even') (or, either)
  • नयितुम् (nayitum) - to carry away (to lead, to carry, to take)
  • शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, capability (power, strength, ability, capability)
  • अस्ति (asti) - is (is, exists)
  • मे (me) - to me (indicating possession: "I have") (to me, for me, my)

Words meanings and morphology

सपर्वतवनोद्देशाम् (saparvatavanoddeśām) - including its mountains and forest areas (along with its mountain and forest regions)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of saparvatavanoddeśa
saparvatavanoddeśa - having mountains and forest regions
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+parvata+vana+uddeśa)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • parvata – mountain
    noun (masculine)
  • vana – forest, wood
    noun (neuter)
  • uddeśa – region, spot, place
    noun (masculine)
    from ud-diś (to point out)
    Prefix: ud
    Root: diś (class 6)
साट्टप्राकारतोरणाम् (sāṭṭaprākāratoraṇām) - including its watchtowers, defensive walls, and entry gates (along with its watchtowers, ramparts, and gateways)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sāṭṭaprākāratoraṇa
sāṭṭaprākāratoraṇa - having watchtowers, ramparts, and gateways
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+aṭṭa+prākāra+toraṇa)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • aṭṭa – watchtower, bastion, marketplace
    noun (masculine)
  • prākāra – rampart, enclosing wall
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: pra
  • toraṇa – gateway, arched doorway
    noun (neuter)
लङ्काम् (laṅkām) - the city of Lankā (Lankā (city name))
(proper noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of laṅkā
laṅkā - Lankā (the capital city of Rāvaṇa, traditionally identified with Sri Lanka)
इमाम् (imām) - this (Lankā) (this (feminine))
(pronoun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, here, now
सनाथाम् (sanāthām) - even with its master (Rāvaṇa) (with its master, having a protector/lord)
(adjective)
Accusative, feminine, singular of sanātha
sanātha - having a master/protector/lord
Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+nātha)
  • sa – with, together with
    indeclinable
  • nātha – lord, master, protector
    noun (masculine)
वा (vā) - or (implying 'even') (or, either)
(indeclinable)
नयितुम् (nayitum) - to carry away (to lead, to carry, to take)
(indeclinable)
infinitive
from root nī (to lead, to carry) + -tum (infinitive suffix)
Root: nī (class 1)
शक्तिः (śaktiḥ) - power, capability (power, strength, ability, capability)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of śakti
śakti - power, strength, ability, energy, divine power
from root śak (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
अस्ति (asti) - is (is, exists)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present Active
from root as (to be)
Root: as (class 2)
मे (me) - to me (indicating possession: "I have") (to me, for me, my)
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me, we, us
Note: Can also be genitive, but dative fits 'is to me' for 'I have'.