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8,50

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-50, verse-8

एतदत्र महाबाहो प्राप्तकालं मतं मम ।
एवं कृते कृतं चैव तव कार्यं भविष्यति ॥८॥
8. etadatra mahābāho prāptakālaṁ mataṁ mama ,
evaṁ kṛte kṛtaṁ caiva tava kāryaṁ bhaviṣyati.
8. etat atra mahābāho prāptakālam matam mama |
evam kṛte kṛtam ca eva tava kāryam bhaviṣyati
8. mahābāho etat atra mama prāptakālam matam
evam kṛte ca eva tava kāryam kṛtam bhaviṣyati
8. O mighty-armed one (mahābāho), this opinion of mine is timely here. When this is done, your objective will indeed be accomplished.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एतत् (etat) - this
  • अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
  • महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O Arjuna (O mighty-armed one, O great-armed one)
  • प्राप्तकालम् (prāptakālam) - timely, opportune, appropriate
  • मतम् (matam) - opinion, thought, idea
  • मम (mama) - my, of me
  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way
  • कृते (kṛte) - when done, if done, upon doing
  • कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished, finished
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • कार्यम् (kāryam) - task, business, duty, objective, action
  • भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

Words meanings and morphology

एतत् (etat) - this
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of etad
etad - this, this here
Note: Refers to the speaker's opinion.
अत्र (atra) - here, in this matter
(indeclinable)
महाबाहो (mahābāho) - O Arjuna (O mighty-armed one, O great-armed one)
(adjective)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu
mahābāhu - mighty-armed, one with great arms
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)
  • mahā – great, mighty
    adjective (feminine)
    Feminine stem of mahat.
  • bāhu – arm
    noun (masculine)
Note: Used as an epithet for a warrior like Arjuna.
प्राप्तकालम् (prāptakālam) - timely, opportune, appropriate
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of prāptakāla
prāptakāla - timely, opportune, having arrived at the proper time
Compound of prāpta (obtained) and kāla (time).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāpta+kāla)
  • prāpta – obtained, gained, arrived
    adjective
    Past Passive Participle
    From pra + root āp (to obtain).
    Prefix: pra
    Root: āp (class 5)
  • kāla – time, season
    noun (masculine)
Note: Qualifies matam.
मतम् (matam) - opinion, thought, idea
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of mata
mata - opinion, thought, idea, considered
Past Passive Participle (from man)
Derived from root man (to think) as a past passive participle, used as a noun.
Root: man (class 4)
मम (mama) - my, of me
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this way
(indeclinable)
Note: Modifies kṛte.
कृते (kṛte) - when done, if done, upon doing
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Part of a locative absolute construction: "when this is done".
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, accomplished, finished
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, accomplished
Past Passive Participle
From root kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Predicative for kāryam, meaning "will be accomplished."
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
Note: Used with ca (caiva) for emphasis, meaning "and indeed" or "and thus".
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you (singular/plural)
Note: Possessive pronoun for 'you' (Arjuna).
कार्यम् (kāryam) - task, business, duty, objective, action
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kārya
kārya - to be done, duty, action, objective, business
Gerundive (Future Passive Participle)
From root kṛ (to do, make).
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Subject of bhaviṣyati.
भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)