महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-50, verse-35

संजय उवाच ।
प्रसाद्य धर्मराजानं प्रहृष्टेनान्तरात्मना ।
पार्थः प्रोवाच गोविन्दं सूतपुत्रवधोद्यतः ॥३५॥

35. saṁjaya uvāca ,
prasādya dharmarājānaṁ prahṛṣṭenāntarātmanā ,
pārthaḥ provāca govindaṁ sūtaputravadhodyataḥ.

35. saṃjaya uvāca prasādya dharmarājānam prahṛṣṭena
antarātmanā pārthaḥ provāca govindam sūtaputravadhodyataḥ

35. saṃjaya uvāca prahṛṣṭena antarātmanā dharmarājānam
prasādya sūtaputravadhodyataḥ pārthaḥ govindam provāca

35. Sanjaya said: Having appeased Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira) with a delighted inner self (ātman), Partha (Arjuna), intent on slaying the son of Sūta (Karna), spoke to Govinda (Krishna).

Words meanings summery:

• संजय (saṁjaya) - The charioteer and counselor of Dhritarashtra, blessed with divine vision to narrate the Mahabharata war. (Sanjaya)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

• प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having appeased, having pleased, having propitiated

• धर्मराजानम् (dharmarājānam) - Referring to Yudhishthira, known for his adherence to dharma (natural law/righteousness). (Dharmaraja, king of dharma)

• प्रहृष्टेन (prahṛṣṭena) - delighted, gladdened, joyful

• अन्तरात्मना (antarātmanā) - by the inner self, by the mind

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Referring to Arjuna, son of Pritha (Kunti). (Partha)

• प्रोवाच (provāca) - he spoke, he said

• गोविन्दम् (govindam) - Referring to Krishna, Arjuna's charioteer and counselor. (Govinda)

• सूतपुत्रवधोद्यतः (sūtaputravadhodyataḥ) - Referring to Arjuna, determined to kill Karna (son of Sūta, the charioteer Adhiratha, though Karna was actually Kunti's son). (intent on killing the son of Sūta)

Words meanings and morphology

संजय (saṁjaya) - The charioteer and counselor of Dhritarashtra, blessed with divine vision to narrate the Mahabharata war. (Sanjaya)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃjaya

saṁjaya - Sanjaya (proper name); victory, complete triumph

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, he spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Tense, Active Voice

root 'vac' (2nd class, अदादि), लिट् (perfect) form, 3rd person singular

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Reduplicated perfect.

प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having appeased, having pleased, having propitiated

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root 'sad' (1st class, भ्वादि) with prefixes 'pra' and 'ā', and suffix '-ya'

Prefixes: pra+ā

Root: sad (class 1)

धर्मराजानम् (dharmarājānam) - Referring to Yudhishthira, known for his adherence to dharma (natural law/righteousness). (Dharmaraja, king of dharma)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dharmarājan

dharmarājan - king of dharma (natural law), Yudhishthira

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rājan)

• dharma – natural law, righteousness, duty, constitution
  noun (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

Note: Dharmaraja (Yudhishthira).

प्रहृष्टेन (prahṛṣṭena) - delighted, gladdened, joyful

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of prahṛṣṭa

hṛṣ - to rejoice, to be thrilled

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'hṛṣ' (4th class, दिवादि) with prefix 'pra'

Prefix: pra

Root: hṛṣ (class 4)

Note: Qualifies `antarātmanā`.

अन्तरात्मना (antarātmanā) - by the inner self, by the mind

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of antarātman

antarātman - inner self, soul, mind, conscience

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (antara+ātman)

• antara – inner, internal, within
  adjective (neuter)
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: `ātman` is a keyword.

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Referring to Arjuna, son of Pritha (Kunti). (Partha)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī); Arjuna

Derived from 'pṛthā' + 'aṇ' (patronymic suffix)

प्रोवाच (provāca) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Tense, Active Voice

root 'vac' (2nd class, अदादि), with prefix 'pra', लिट् (perfect) form, 3rd person singular

Prefix: pra

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Reduplicated perfect.

गोविन्दम् (govindam) - Referring to Krishna, Arjuna's charioteer and counselor. (Govinda)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of govinda

govinda - Govinda (name of Krishna); cow-finder, protector of cows

सूतपुत्रवधोद्यतः (sūtaputravadhodyataḥ) - Referring to Arjuna, determined to kill Karna (son of Sūta, the charioteer Adhiratha, though Karna was actually Kunti's son). (intent on killing the son of Sūta)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtaputravadhodyata

sūtaputravadhodyata - intent on slaying the son of Sūta

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūtaputra+vadha+udyata)

• sūtaputra – son of a charioteer; Karna
  noun (masculine)
• vadha – killing, slaying
  noun (masculine)
  Root: vadh (class 1)
• udyata – prepared, ready, intent, risen
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'yam' (1st class, भ्वादि) with prefix 'ud'
  Prefix: ud
  Root: yam (class 1)

Note: Acts as an adjective for Pārthaḥ.