महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-8, chapter-50, verse-46
निमित्तानि च धन्यानि पार्थस्य प्रशशंसिरे ।
विनाशमरिसैन्यानां कर्णस्य च वधं तथा ॥४६॥
विनाशमरिसैन्यानां कर्णस्य च वधं तथा ॥४६॥
46. nimittāni ca dhanyāni pārthasya praśaśaṁsire ,
vināśamarisainyānāṁ karṇasya ca vadhaṁ tathā.
vināśamarisainyānāṁ karṇasya ca vadhaṁ tathā.
46.
nimittāni ca dhanyāni pārthasya praśasaṃsire
vināśam arisainyānām karṇasya ca vadham tathā
vināśam arisainyānām karṇasya ca vadham tathā
46.
ca dhanyāni nimittāni pārthasya arisainyānām
vināśam ca karṇasya vadham tathā praśasaṃsire
vināśam ca karṇasya vadham tathā praśasaṃsire
46.
And auspicious omens portended good fortune for Pārtha (Arjuna), foretelling the destruction of the enemy armies and the death of Karṇa.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- निमित्तानि (nimittāni) - omens, signs, causes
- च (ca) - and
- धन्यानि (dhanyāni) - auspicious, blessed, fortunate
- पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Pārtha, of Arjuna
- प्रशसंसिरे (praśasaṁsire) - they praised, they declared, they indicated, they foretold
- विनाशम् (vināśam) - destruction, ruin, loss
- अरिसैन्यानाम् (arisainyānām) - of the enemy armies
- कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karṇa
- च (ca) - and
- वधम् (vadham) - slaying, killing, death
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
Words meanings and morphology
निमित्तानि (nimittāni) - omens, signs, causes
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of nimitta
nimitta - sign, omen, cause, pretext, mark
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
धन्यानि (dhanyāni) - auspicious, blessed, fortunate
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of dhanya
dhanya - auspicious, fortunate, blessed, wealthy
पार्थस्य (pārthasya) - of Pārtha, of Arjuna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of pārtha
pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī); Arjuna (proper noun)
प्रशसंसिरे (praśasaṁsire) - they praised, they declared, they indicated, they foretold
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, perfect (liṭ) of pra-śaṃs
Prefix: pra
Root: śaṃs (class 1)
विनाशम् (vināśam) - destruction, ruin, loss
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vināśa
vināśa - destruction, ruin, annihilation, loss
अरिसैन्यानाम् (arisainyānām) - of the enemy armies
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of arisainya
arisainya - enemy army
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ari+sainya)
- ari – enemy, foe
noun (masculine) - sainya – army, host, troop
noun (neuter)
कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karṇa
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - ear; a proper name (Karṇa, a character in the Mahābhārata)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
वधम् (vadham) - slaying, killing, death
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vadha
vadha - slaying, killing, striking, death
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)