महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-50, verse-6

प्रसाद्य भक्त्या राजानं प्रीतं चैव युधिष्ठिरम् ।
प्रयामस्त्वरिता योद्धुं सूतपुत्ररथं प्रति ॥६॥

6. prasādya bhaktyā rājānaṁ prītaṁ caiva yudhiṣṭhiram ,
prayāmastvaritā yoddhuṁ sūtaputrarathaṁ prati.

6. prasādya bhaktyā rājānam prītam ca eva yudhiṣṭhiram
| prayāmaḥ tvaritā yoddhum sūtaputraratham prati

6. bhaktyā prītam ca eva rājānam yudhiṣṭhiram prasādya
tvaritā sūtaputraratham prati yoddhum prayāmaḥ

6. Having propitiated King Yudhiṣṭhira with devotion (bhakti) and made him pleased, let us quickly proceed to fight towards the chariot of the son of Sūta (Karṇa).

Words meanings summery:

• प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having propitiated, having appeased, having made favorable

• भक्त्या (bhaktyā) - with devotion, by means of devotion

• राजानम् (rājānam) - King Yudhiṣṭhira (king)

• प्रीतम् (prītam) - pleased, delighted, beloved

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

• युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

• प्रयामः (prayāmaḥ) - let us go, we may go

• त्वरिता (tvaritā) - quickly, swiftly, hurried

• योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight, for fighting

• सूतपुत्ररथम् (sūtaputraratham) - the chariot of Karṇa (the chariot of the son of Sūta)

• प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

Words meanings and morphology

प्रसाद्य (prasādya) - having propitiated, having appeased, having made favorable

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from pra-sad with suffix -ya (after a prefix).

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

भक्त्या (bhaktyā) - with devotion, by means of devotion

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of bhakti

bhakti - devotion, faith, attachment, adoration

From root bhaj (to worship).

Root: bhaj (class 1)

राजानम् (rājānam) - King Yudhiṣṭhira (king)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, sovereign

प्रीतम् (prītam) - pleased, delighted, beloved

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of prīta

prīta - pleased, delighted, beloved, gratified

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root prī (to please, satisfy).

Root: prī (class 9)

Note: Qualifies rājānam Yudhiṣṭhiram.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, just, only

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with ca (caiva) for emphasis, meaning "and indeed" or "and thus".

युधिष्ठिरम् (yudhiṣṭhiram) - Yudhiṣṭhira

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhiṣṭhira (name of the eldest Pāṇḍava brother)

Literally 'firm in battle'.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yudhi+sthira)

• yudhi – in battle
  noun (feminine)
  Locative singular of yudh (battle).
• sthira – firm, steady, constant
  adjective
  Root: sthā (class 1)

प्रयामः (prayāmaḥ) - let us go, we may go

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, imperative (loṭ) of prayā

From pra + root yā (to go).

Prefix: pra

Root: yā (class 2)

त्वरिता (tvaritā) - quickly, swiftly, hurried

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tvarita

tvarita - quick, swift, hurried, hastened

Past Passive Participle (from tvar)

Derived from root tvar (to hurry). Can function adverbially here.

Root: tvar (class 1)

Note: Agreement with the implied subject of 'prayāmaḥ' (we).

योद्धुम् (yoddhum) - to fight, for fighting

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive of root yudh (to fight).

Root: yudh (class 4)

Note: Purpose clause.

सूतपुत्ररथम् (sūtaputraratham) - the chariot of Karṇa (the chariot of the son of Sūta)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sūtaputraratha

sūtaputraratha - chariot of the son of Sūta

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūtaputra+ratha)

• sūtaputra – son of a charioteer (sūta), Karṇa
  proper noun (masculine)
• ratha – chariot, car
  noun (masculine)

प्रति (prati) - towards, against, concerning

(indeclinable)