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8,50

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-50, verse-53

तव ह्यस्त्राणि दिव्यानि लाघवं बलमेव च ।
वेधः पातश्च लक्षश्च योगश्चैव तवार्जुन ।
असंमोहश्च युद्धेषु विज्ञानस्य च संनतिः ॥५३॥
53. tava hyastrāṇi divyāni lāghavaṁ balameva ca ,
vedhaḥ pātaśca lakṣaśca yogaścaiva tavārjuna ,
asaṁmohaśca yuddheṣu vijñānasya ca saṁnatiḥ.
53. tava hi astrāṇi divyāni lāghavam balam
eva ca | vedhaḥ pātaḥ ca lakṣaḥ ca
yogaḥ ca eva tava arjuna | asaṃmohaḥ
ca yuddheṣu vijñānasya ca saṃnatiḥ
53. arjuna tava hi divyāni astrāṇi,
lāghavam,
balam ca eva tava vedhaḥ,
pātaḥ,
lakṣaḥ ca yogaḥ ca eva yuddheṣu asaṃmohaḥ ca vijñānasya ca saṃnatiḥ (asti)
53. Indeed, Arjuna, you possess divine weapons, swiftness, and strength. Yours also are the ability to pierce, strike, and hit the target, as well as the skill of yogic (yoga) discipline. Furthermore, you demonstrate unfailing composure in battles and a profound humility born of wisdom.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
  • अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles
  • दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, heavenly, supernatural
  • लाघवम् (lāghavam) - swiftness, lightness, quickness
  • बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
  • (ca) - and, also
  • वेधः (vedhaḥ) - piercing, hitting, penetration
  • पातः (pātaḥ) - falling, striking, hitting
  • (ca) - and, also
  • लक्षः (lakṣaḥ) - target, aim, mark
  • (ca) - and, also
  • योगः (yogaḥ) - skill, application (in combat), yogic discipline (union, spiritual discipline, skill, application)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
  • तव (tava) - your, of you
  • अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna (a proper noun)
  • असंमोहः (asaṁmohaḥ) - unfailing composure (absence of delusion, clarity, unfailing composure)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • युद्धेषु (yuddheṣu) - in battles, in wars
  • विज्ञानस्य (vijñānasya) - of knowledge, of understanding, of wisdom
  • (ca) - and, also
  • संनतिः (saṁnatiḥ) - profound humility (born of wisdom) (humility, bending down, reverence, submission)

Words meanings and morphology

तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tva
tva - you
हि (hi) - indeed, surely, for, because
(indeclinable)
अस्त्राणि (astrāṇi) - weapons, missiles
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of astra
astra - weapon, missile, projectile
दिव्यानि (divyāni) - divine, heavenly, supernatural
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, plural of divya
divya - divine, heavenly, celestial, supernatural
Note: Agrees with 'astrāṇi'
लाघवम् (lāghavam) - swiftness, lightness, quickness
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of lāghava
lāghava - lightness, swiftness, agility, quickness
Derived from 'laghu' (light, quick)
बलम् (balam) - strength, power, force
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bala
bala - strength, power, force, might
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
वेधः (vedhaḥ) - piercing, hitting, penetration
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vedha
vedha - piercing, hitting, penetration, striking
Root: vidh (class 1)
पातः (pātaḥ) - falling, striking, hitting
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of pāta
pāta - falling, throwing, striking, hitting
Root: pat (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
लक्षः (lakṣaḥ) - target, aim, mark
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of lakṣa
lakṣa - target, mark, aim, object
Root: lakṣ (class 10)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
योगः (yogaḥ) - skill, application (in combat), yogic discipline (union, spiritual discipline, skill, application)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yoga
yoga - union, spiritual discipline, abstract meditation, skill, application, conjunction
Root: yuj (class 7)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed, precisely
(indeclinable)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of tva
tva - you
अर्जुन (arjuna) - Arjuna (a proper noun)
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of arjuna
arjuna - Arjuna (name of a Pandava prince); white, silver
असंमोहः (asaṁmohaḥ) - unfailing composure (absence of delusion, clarity, unfailing composure)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of asaṃmoha
asaṁmoha - absence of delusion, clarity, freedom from error, non-bewilderment
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+saṃmoha)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
    negative prefix
  • saṃmoha – delusion, bewilderment, infatuation
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: muh (class 4)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
युद्धेषु (yuddheṣu) - in battles, in wars
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'yudh' (to fight), nominalized as neuter noun
Root: yudh (class 4)
विज्ञानस्य (vijñānasya) - of knowledge, of understanding, of wisdom
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of vijñāna
vijñāna - knowledge, understanding, wisdom, discernment
Prefix: vi
Root: jñā (class 9)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
संनतिः (saṁnatiḥ) - profound humility (born of wisdom) (humility, bending down, reverence, submission)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃnati
saṁnati - bowing, bending, humility, reverence, submission
Prefix: sam
Root: nam (class 1)