महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-31, verse-67

एते द्रुपदपुत्राश्च धृष्टद्युम्नपुरोगमाः ।
हीनाः सत्यजिता वीरास्तिष्ठन्ति परमौजसः ॥६७॥

67. ete drupadaputrāśca dhṛṣṭadyumnapurogamāḥ ,
hīnāḥ satyajitā vīrāstiṣṭhanti paramaujasaḥ.

67. ete drupadaputrāḥ ca dhṛṣṭadyumnapurogamāḥ
hīnāḥ satyajitā vīrāḥ tiṣṭhanti paramaujasaḥ

67. ca ete dhṛṣṭadyumnapurogamāḥ drupadaputrāḥ
hīnāḥ satyajitā vīrāḥ paramaujasaḥ tiṣṭhanti

67. And these sons of Drupada, led by Dhṛṣṭadyumna, stand as heroes of supreme might (paramaujasa), though they are without Satyajit.

Words meanings summery:

• एते (ete) - these (plural)

• द्रुपदपुत्राः (drupadaputrāḥ) - The sons of King Drupada (sons of Drupada)

• च (ca) - and, also

• धृष्टद्युम्नपुरोगमाः (dhṛṣṭadyumnapurogamāḥ) - led by Dhṛṣṭadyumna, with Dhṛṣṭadyumna at the front

• हीनाः (hīnāḥ) - deprived of (Satyajit) (deprived of, deficient in, inferior, abandoned)

• सत्यजिता (satyajitā) - by Satyajit, with Satyajit

• वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave men

• तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain

• परमौजसः (paramaujasaḥ) - of supreme might, extremely powerful

Words meanings and morphology

एते (ete) - these (plural)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of etad

etad - this

Note: Demonstrative pronoun

द्रुपदपुत्राः (drupadaputrāḥ) - The sons of King Drupada (sons of Drupada)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of drupadaputra

drupadaputra - son of Drupada

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (drupada+putra)

• drupada – Drupada (proper name, king of Panchala)
  proper noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

Note: Refers to the sons of King Drupada, including Dhṛṣṭadyumna, Śikhaṇḍī, Satyajit etc.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

धृष्टद्युम्नपुरोगमाः (dhṛṣṭadyumnapurogamāḥ) - led by Dhṛṣṭadyumna, with Dhṛṣṭadyumna at the front

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dhṛṣṭadyumnapurogama

dhṛṣṭadyumnapurogama - led by Dhṛṣṭadyumna

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dhṛṣṭadyumna+purogama)

• dhṛṣṭadyumna – Dhṛṣṭadyumna (proper name, son of Drupada)
  proper noun (masculine)
• purogama – going before, leading, chief
  adjective (masculine)
  Compound of puras (before) and gama (going)
  Root: gam (class 1)

हीनाः (hīnāḥ) - deprived of (Satyajit) (deprived of, deficient in, inferior, abandoned)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of hīna

hīna - left, abandoned, devoid of, deficient, inferior

Past Passive Participle

Derived from verb root hā (to abandon, leave)

Root: hā (class 3)

सत्यजिता (satyajitā) - by Satyajit, with Satyajit

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of satyajit

satyajit - Satyajit (proper name, a hero of the Pañcālas)

Compound of satya (truth) and jit (conqueror)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (satya+jit)

• satya – truth, real
  noun (neuter)
• jit – conquering, victorious
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root ji (to conquer)
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: Used in instrumental case, implying 'by means of Satyajit' or 'without Satyajit'

वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave men

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

तिष्ठन्ति (tiṣṭhanti) - they stand, they remain

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

परमौजसः (paramaujasaḥ) - of supreme might, extremely powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paramaujasa

paramaujasa - having supreme strength, extremely powerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (parama+ojas)

• parama – supreme, highest, ultimate
  adjective (masculine)
• ojas – might, power, strength, vigor
  noun (neuter)