महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-31, verse-55

सारथिर्यस्य वार्ष्णेयो गाण्डीवं यस्य कार्मुकम् ।
तं चेद्धन्तासि राधेय त्वं नो राजा भविष्यसि ॥५५॥

55. sārathiryasya vārṣṇeyo gāṇḍīvaṁ yasya kārmukam ,
taṁ ceddhantāsi rādheya tvaṁ no rājā bhaviṣyasi.

55. sārathiḥ yasya vārṣṇeyaḥ gāṇḍīvam yasya kārmukam
tam cet hantā asi rādheya tvam naḥ rājā bhaviṣyasi

55. rādheya,
yasya sārathiḥ vārṣṇeyaḥ,
yasya kārmukam gāṇḍīvam,
cet tvam tam hantā asi,
(tadā) naḥ rājā bhaviṣyasi

55. O son of Rādhā (Rādheya), if you manage to kill that one whose charioteer is Vārṣṇeya (Kṛṣṇa) and whose bow is the Gāṇḍīva, then you shall become our king.

Words meanings summery:

• सारथिः (sārathiḥ) - charioteer

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

• वार्ष्णेयः (vārṣṇeyaḥ) - Vārṣṇeya (Kṛṣṇa) (a descendant of Vṛṣṇi, Kṛṣṇa)

• गाण्डीवम् (gāṇḍīvam) - Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow)

• यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

• कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

• तम् (tam) - that, him

• चेत् (cet) - if

• हन्ता (hantā) - you (Karna) are a killer (if you kill him) (one who kills, killer)

• असि (asi) - you are

• राधेय (rādheya) - son of Rādhā, Karna

• त्वम् (tvam) - you

• नः (naḥ) - our (our, for us)

• राजा (rājā) - king

• भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be, you will become

Words meanings and morphology

सारथिः (sārathiḥ) - charioteer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sārathi

sārathi - charioteer, driver, guide

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

वार्ष्णेयः (vārṣṇeyaḥ) - Vārṣṇeya (Kṛṣṇa) (a descendant of Vṛṣṇi, Kṛṣṇa)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vārṣṇeya

vārṣṇeya - descendant of Vṛṣṇi (an epithet for Kṛṣṇa)

Derived from Vṛṣṇi with 'eya' suffix.

गाण्डीवम् (gāṇḍīvam) - Gāṇḍīva (Arjuna's bow)

(proper noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of gāṇḍīva

gāṇḍīva - the name of Arjuna's bow

यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of yad

yad - who, which, what

कार्मुकम् (kārmukam) - bow

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of kārmuka

kārmuka - bow, archer's bow

तम् (tam) - that, him

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

चेत् (cet) - if

(indeclinable)

हन्ता (hantā) - you (Karna) are a killer (if you kill him) (one who kills, killer)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hantṛ

hantṛ - killer, slayer, destroyer

Agent noun / Future Participle

Derived from root han (to strike, kill).

Root: han (class 2)

असि (asi) - you are

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (lat) of as

Root: as (class 2)

राधेय (rādheya) - son of Rādhā, Karna

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rādheya

rādheya - son of Rādhā (an epithet for Karna)

Derived from Rādhā with 'eya' suffix indicating 'son of'.

त्वम् (tvam) - you

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

नः (naḥ) - our (our, for us)

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of asmad

asmad - we, us

Note: Enclitic form of asmad.

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, sovereign

भविष्यसि (bhaviṣyasi) - you will be, you will become

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Root: bhū (class 1)