महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-8, chapter-31, verse-64

एष धर्मभृतां श्रेष्ठो धर्मराजो युधिष्ठिरः ।
तिष्ठत्यसुकरः संख्ये परैः परपुरंजयः ॥६४॥

64. eṣa dharmabhṛtāṁ śreṣṭho dharmarājo yudhiṣṭhiraḥ ,
tiṣṭhatyasukaraḥ saṁkhye paraiḥ parapuraṁjayaḥ.

64. eṣaḥ dharmabhṛtām śreṣṭhaḥ dharmarājaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
tiṣṭhati asukaraḥ saṅkhye paraiḥ parapurañjayaḥ

64. eṣaḥ dharmabhṛtām śreṣṭhaḥ dharmarājaḥ yudhiṣṭhiraḥ
paraiḥ saṅkhye asukaraḥ parapurañjayaḥ tiṣṭhati

64. This is Yudhishthira, the best among the upholders of natural law (dharma), the king of natural law (dharma). He stands in battle, difficult for enemies to overcome, the conqueror of enemy cities.

Words meanings summery:

• एषः (eṣaḥ) - This one, referring to Yudhishthira (this, he)

• धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - among the upholders of natural law, of those who bear natural law

• श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, most excellent, supreme

• धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - king of natural law, king of righteousness

• युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (proper name)

• तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands (in battle) (stands, remains, is present)

• असुकरः (asukaraḥ) - difficult to overcome (by enemies) (difficult to perform, difficult to do, difficult to overcome)

• सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle (in battle, in enumeration, in calculation)

• परैः (paraiḥ) - by enemies (by others, by enemies)

• परपुरञ्जयः (parapurañjayaḥ) - conqueror of enemy cities

Words meanings and morphology

एषः (eṣaḥ) - This one, referring to Yudhishthira (this, he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of etad

etad - this

Note: Demonstrative pronoun

धर्मभृताम् (dharmabhṛtām) - among the upholders of natural law, of those who bear natural law

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of dharmabhṛt

dharmabhṛt - upholder of dharma, righteous person

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+bhṛt)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• bhṛt – bearing, holding, maintaining
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root bhṛ (to bear, hold)
  Root: bhṛ (class 3)

श्रेष्ठः (śreṣṭhaḥ) - best, most excellent, supreme

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śreṣṭha

śreṣṭha - best, most excellent, principal

Superlative degree of praśasya (excellent)

धर्मराजः (dharmarājaḥ) - king of natural law, king of righteousness

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmarāja

dharmarāja - king of dharma, king of righteousness

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (dharma+rājan)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty
  noun (masculine)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

युधिष्ठिरः (yudhiṣṭhiraḥ) - Yudhishthira (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yudhiṣṭhira

yudhiṣṭhira - Yudhishthira (steadfast in battle)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (yudh+sthira)

• yudh – battle, fight
  noun (feminine)
• sthira – firm, steady, stable
  adjective (masculine)
  Root: sthā (class 1)

Note: Refers to the eldest Pandava brother

तिष्ठति (tiṣṭhati) - stands (in battle) (stands, remains, is present)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of sthā

Root: sthā (class 1)

असुकरः (asukaraḥ) - difficult to overcome (by enemies) (difficult to perform, difficult to do, difficult to overcome)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of asukara

asukara - difficult to do, hard to accomplish

Negation (a-) of sukara (easy to do)

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+sukara)

• a – not, un-
  indeclinable
• sukara – easy to do, feasible
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from su (good) and kṛ (to do)
  Prefix: su
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

सङ्ख्ये (saṅkhye) - in battle (in battle, in enumeration, in calculation)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of saṅkhya

saṅkhya - battle, fight, number, enumeration

Root: khyā (class 2)

Note: Locative singular of saṅkhya (masculine)

परैः (paraiḥ) - by enemies (by others, by enemies)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of para

para - other, enemy, supreme

Note: Adjective used as a noun

परपुरञ्जयः (parapurañjayaḥ) - conqueror of enemy cities

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parapurañjaya

parapurañjaya - conqueror of enemy cities/forts

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (para+purañjaya)

• para – enemy, other
  adjective (masculine)
• purañjaya – conqueror of cities
  noun (masculine)
  Root: ji (class 1)

Note: An epithet of Yudhishthira