महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-7, chapter-171, verse-60

युवराजस्तु विंशत्या द्रौणिं विव्याध पत्रिणाम् ।
पार्थश्च पुनरष्टाभिस्तथा सर्वे त्रिभिस्त्रिभिः ॥६०॥

60. yuvarājastu viṁśatyā drauṇiṁ vivyādha patriṇām ,
pārthaśca punaraṣṭābhistathā sarve tribhistribhiḥ.

60. yuvarājaḥ tu viṃśatyā drauṇim vivyādha patrinām
pārthaḥ ca punaḥ aṣṭābhiḥ tathā sarve tribhiḥ tribhiḥ

60. yuvarājaḥ tu viṃśatyā patrinām drauṇim vivyādha pārthaḥ ca punaḥ aṣṭābhiḥ (patrinām),
tathā sarve tribhiḥ tribhiḥ (patrinām)

60. But the crown prince (Abhimanyu) pierced Drauṇi with twenty arrows. And Pārtha (Arjuna) again (pierced him) with eight (arrows), and similarly, all others (pierced him) with three each.

Words meanings summery:

• युवराजः (yuvarājaḥ) - the crown prince (Abhimanyu) (crown prince, heir apparent)

• तु (tu) - but (but, however, and)

• विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - with twenty (arrows) (with twenty)

• द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - Drauṇi (Aśvatthāmā) (Drauṇi, son of Droṇa)

• विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced (pierced, struck)

• पत्रिनाम् (patrinām) - of arrows (of feathered (ones), of arrows)

• पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Pārtha (Arjuna) (Pārtha, son of Pṛthā)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

• अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - with eight arrows (with eight)

• तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in that manner, similarly)

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (the remaining warriors) (all, whole)

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three arrows (with three)

• त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows) each (with three)

Words meanings and morphology

युवराजः (yuvarājaḥ) - the crown prince (Abhimanyu) (crown prince, heir apparent)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yuvarāja

yuvarāja - crown prince, heir apparent

Compound type : karmadhāraya (yuvan+rājan)

• yuvan – young, youth
  adjective (masculine)
• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

तु (tu) - but (but, however, and)

(indeclinable)

विंशत्या (viṁśatyā) - with twenty (arrows) (with twenty)

(numeral)

द्रौणिम् (drauṇim) - Drauṇi (Aśvatthāmā) (Drauṇi, son of Droṇa)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of drauṇi

drauṇi - son of Droṇa

Patronymic from Droṇa

Note: Object of 'vivyādha'.

विव्याध (vivyādha) - pierced (pierced, struck)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vyadh

Prefix: vi

Root: vyadh (class 4)

पत्रिनाम् (patrinām) - of arrows (of feathered (ones), of arrows)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of patrin

patrin - winged, feathered, an arrow

Derived from 'patra' (feather, wing)

पार्थः (pārthaḥ) - Pārtha (Arjuna) (Pārtha, son of Pṛthā)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī)

Patronymic from Pṛthā

Note: Subject (implied verb 'vivyādha').

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunction.

पुनः (punaḥ) - again (again, further, moreover)

(indeclinable)

अष्टाभिः (aṣṭābhiḥ) - with eight arrows (with eight)

(numeral)

Note: Implied 'patribhiḥ' or 'bāṇaiḥ'.

तथा (tathā) - similarly (thus, so, in that manner, similarly)

(indeclinable)

सर्वे (sarve) - all (the remaining warriors) (all, whole)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

Note: Subject (implied verb 'vivyādhuḥ').

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three arrows (with three)

(numeral)

Note: Implied 'patribhiḥ' or 'bāṇaiḥ'.

त्रिभिः (tribhiḥ) - with three (arrows) each (with three)

(numeral)

Note: Implied 'patribhiḥ' or 'bāṇaiḥ'.