महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-54, verse-61
श्रुतायुश्चित्रसेनश्च पुरुमित्रो विविंशतिः ।
शलो भूरिश्रवाश्चोभौ विकर्णश्च तवात्मजः ॥६१॥
शलो भूरिश्रवाश्चोभौ विकर्णश्च तवात्मजः ॥६१॥
61. śrutāyuścitrasenaśca purumitro viviṁśatiḥ ,
śalo bhūriśravāścobhau vikarṇaśca tavātmajaḥ.
śalo bhūriśravāścobhau vikarṇaśca tavātmajaḥ.
61.
śrutāyuḥ citrasenaḥ ca purumitraḥ viviṃśatiḥ śalaḥ
bhūriśravāḥ ca ubhau vikarṇaḥ ca tava ātmajaḥ
bhūriśravāḥ ca ubhau vikarṇaḥ ca tava ātmajaḥ
61.
Śrutāyu, Citrasena, Purumitra, and Viviṃśati; Shala, and Bhūriśravas, both of them, and your son Vikarṇa are also present.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- श्रुतायुः (śrutāyuḥ) - Śrutāyu
- चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Citrasena
- च (ca) - and
- पुरुमित्रः (purumitraḥ) - Purumitra
- विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - Viviṃśati
- शलः (śalaḥ) - Shala
- भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhūriśravas
- च (ca) - and
- उभौ (ubhau) - both
- विकर्णः (vikarṇaḥ) - Vikarṇa
- च (ca) - and
- तव (tava) - your, of you
- आत्मजः (ātmajaḥ) - son, born of oneself
Words meanings and morphology
श्रुतायुः (śrutāyuḥ) - Śrutāyu
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śrutāyu
śrutāyu - Shrutayu (name of a king, an ally of the Kauravas)
चित्रसेनः (citrasenaḥ) - Citrasena
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of citrasena
citrasena - Chitrasena (name of a Kaurava prince)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
पुरुमित्रः (purumitraḥ) - Purumitra
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of purumitra
purumitra - Purumitra (name of a warrior, an ally of the Kauravas)
विविंशतिः (viviṁśatiḥ) - Viviṃśati
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of viviṃśati
viviṁśati - Viviṃśati (name of a Kaurava prince)
शलः (śalaḥ) - Shala
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śala
śala - Shala (name of a Kaurava prince, or another warrior)
भूरिश्रवाः (bhūriśravāḥ) - Bhūriśravas
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūriśravas
bhūriśravas - Bhurishravas (name of a warrior, son of Somadatta)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उभौ (ubhau) - both
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha
ubha - both
Note: Agrees with Shala and Bhurishravas.
विकर्णः (vikarṇaḥ) - Vikarṇa
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vikarṇa
vikarṇa - Vikarṇa (name of a Kaurava prince, son of Dhritarashtra)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तव (tava) - your, of you
(pronoun)
Genitive, singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Genitive singular, 'of you', used as a possessive adjective.
आत्मजः (ātmajaḥ) - son, born of oneself
(compound noun)
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (ātman+ja)
- ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine) - ja – born, produced from
adjective (masculine)
Suffix indicating 'born from' or 'produced by'.
Root: jan (class 4)
Note: Refers to Vikarṇa as Dhritarashtra's son.