महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-54, verse-32
युक्तो दुःखोचितश्चाहं विद्यापारगतस्तथा ।
तस्मान्न भीमान्नान्येभ्यो भयं मे विद्यते क्वचित् ॥३२॥
तस्मान्न भीमान्नान्येभ्यो भयं मे विद्यते क्वचित् ॥३२॥
32. yukto duḥkhocitaścāhaṁ vidyāpāragatastathā ,
tasmānna bhīmānnānyebhyo bhayaṁ me vidyate kvacit.
tasmānna bhīmānnānyebhyo bhayaṁ me vidyate kvacit.
32.
yuktaḥ duḥkhocitaḥ ca aham vidyāpāragataḥ tathā tasmāt
na bhīmāt na anyebhyaḥ bhayam me vidyate kvacit
na bhīmāt na anyebhyaḥ bhayam me vidyate kvacit
32.
I am resolute, accustomed to hardship, and also one who has mastered knowledge. Therefore, I have no fear from Bhima, nor from any others, ever.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - Skilled and resolute in battle. (resolute, skilled, connected, engaged, disciplined)
- दुःखोचितः (duḥkhocitaḥ) - accustomed to hardship/pain
- च (ca) - and, also
- अहम् (aham) - I
- विद्यापारगतः (vidyāpāragataḥ) - one who has mastered knowledge, proficient in knowledge
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, also
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
- न (na) - not, no
- भीमात् (bhīmāt) - from Bhima
- न (na) - not, no
- अन्येभ्यः (anyebhyaḥ) - from others
- भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread
- मे (me) - to me, my, of me
- विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
- क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, ever, at some time
Words meanings and morphology
युक्तः (yuktaḥ) - Skilled and resolute in battle. (resolute, skilled, connected, engaged, disciplined)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yukta
yukta - joined, yoked, connected, engaged, skillful, resolute, appropriate
Past Passive Participle
From the root 'yuj' (to join, connect).
Root: yuj (class 7)
दुःखोचितः (duḥkhocitaḥ) - accustomed to hardship/pain
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥkhocita
duḥkhocita - accustomed to pain, used to suffering
Compound of 'duḥkha' (pain, suffering) and 'ucita' (accustomed, proper).
Compound type : tatpurusha (duḥkha+ucita)
- duḥkha – pain, suffering, sorrow, misery
noun (neuter) - ucita – accustomed, proper, suitable, fit
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
From root 'vac' (to speak) + 'ita' or from 'uc' (to be pleased).
Root: uc (class 4)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
विद्यापारगतः (vidyāpāragataḥ) - one who has mastered knowledge, proficient in knowledge
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vidyāpāragata
vidyāpāragata - one who has gone to the other shore of knowledge, proficient in knowledge
Compound of 'vidyā' (knowledge) and 'pāragata' (gone to the other side).
Compound type : tatpurusha (vidyā+pāragata)
- vidyā – knowledge, learning, science
noun (feminine)
From root 'vid' (to know).
Root: vid (class 4) - pāragata – gone to the other side, crossed over, accomplished
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'pāra' (other shore) and 'gata' (gone), itself a PPP from 'gam' (to go).
Root: gam (class 1)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, also
(indeclinable)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that
(pronoun)
Ablative, singular of tad
tad - that, it
Note: Used adverbially to mean 'therefore'.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
भीमात् (bhīmāt) - from Bhima
(proper noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of bhīma
bhīma - terrible, formidable; name of one of the Pandavas
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अन्येभ्यः (anyebhyaḥ) - from others
(pronoun)
Ablative, masculine, plural of anya
anya - other, another, different
भयम् (bhayam) - fear, dread
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaya
bhaya - fear, dread, apprehension
From root 'bhī' (to fear).
Root: bhī (class 3)
मे (me) - to me, my, of me
(pronoun)
Dative, singular of mad
asmad - I, me
Note: Dative case of 'asmad', indicating 'to me' or 'for me'.
विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of vid
Present Tense, Middle Voice
4th class verb (Divādi), ātmanepada. Often used impersonally or in a passive sense 'is found'.
Root: vid (class 4)
क्वचित् (kvacit) - anywhere, ever, at some time
(indeclinable)
Compound of 'kva' (where) and 'cit' (an enclitic particle).