महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-54, verse-3

केकया धृष्टकेतुश्च धृष्टद्युम्नश्च पार्षतः ।
राजानश्चान्वयुः पार्थान्बहवोऽन्येऽनुयायिनः ॥३॥

3. kekayā dhṛṣṭaketuśca dhṛṣṭadyumnaśca pārṣataḥ ,
rājānaścānvayuḥ pārthānbahavo'nye'nuyāyinaḥ.

3. kekayaḥ dhṛṣṭaketuḥ ca dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ ca pārṣataḥ
rājānaḥ ca anvayuḥ pārthān bahavaḥ anye anuyāyinaḥ

3. The king of Kekaya, Dhṛṣṭaketu, and Dhṛṣṭadyumna, the son of Pṛṣata, along with many other kings and followers, accompanied the Pārthas.

Words meanings summery:

• केकयः (kekayaḥ) - Kekaya (king of the Kekayas)

• धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhṛṣṭaketu (a king, son of Śiśupāla)

• च (ca) - and

• धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son of Drupada)

• च (ca) - and

• पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - epithet for Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son of Pṛṣata)

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• च (ca) - and

• अन्वयुः (anvayuḥ) - they followed

• पार्थान् (pārthān) - the Pārthas, sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī)

• बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

• अन्ये (anye) - other

• अनुयायिनः (anuyāyinaḥ) - followers

Words meanings and morphology

केकयः (kekayaḥ) - Kekaya (king of the Kekayas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kekaya

kekaya - name of a king or a people (Kekayas)

Note: Original text has `kekayā` for nominative singular, possibly an epic variation or metrical adaptation.

धृष्टकेतुः (dhṛṣṭaketuḥ) - Dhṛṣṭaketu (a king, son of Śiśupāla)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭaketu

dhṛṣṭaketu - name of a king (son of Śiśupāla and commander on Pāṇḍava side)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛṣṭa+ketu)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, impudent, defiant
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from √dhṛṣ (to be bold)
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
• ketu – banner, flag, chief, leader
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धृष्टद्युम्नः (dhṛṣṭadyumnaḥ) - Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son of Drupada)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dhṛṣṭadyumna

dhṛṣṭadyumna - name of a prince (son of Drupada, commander of Pāṇḍava army)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (dhṛṣṭa+dyumna)

• dhṛṣṭa – bold, impudent, defiant
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  from √dhṛṣ (to be bold)
  Root: dhṛṣ (class 5)
• dyumna – splendor, glory, wealth, strength
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पार्षतः (pārṣataḥ) - epithet for Dhṛṣṭadyumna (son of Pṛṣata)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārṣata

pārṣata - descendant of Pṛṣata, an epithet of Dhṛṣṭadyumna

patronymic from Pṛṣata (Drupada's father)

Note: epithet for Dhṛṣṭadyumna

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अन्वयुः (anvayuḥ) - they followed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of anu-i

Prefix: anu

Root: i (class 2)

पार्थान् (pārthān) - the Pārthas, sons of Pṛthā (Kuntī)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pārtha

pārtha - son of Pṛthā (Kuntī), a name for Arjuna and his brothers

patronymic from Pṛthā

बहवः (bahavaḥ) - many

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bahu

bahu - much, many, numerous

Note: modifies anye and anuyāyinaḥ

अन्ये (anye) - other

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another

Note: modifies anuyāyinaḥ

अनुयायिनः (anuyāyinaḥ) - followers

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anuyāyin

anuyāyin - follower, attendant, companion

agent noun

from anu + √yā (to go)

Prefix: anu

Root: yā (class 2)