महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-297, verse-64
तुल्ये प्रियाप्रिये यस्य सुखदुःखे तथैव च ।
अतीतानागते चोभे स वै सर्वधनी नरः ॥६४॥
अतीतानागते चोभे स वै सर्वधनी नरः ॥६४॥
64. tulye priyāpriye yasya sukhaduḥkhe tathaiva ca ,
atītānāgate cobhe sa vai sarvadhanī naraḥ.
atītānāgate cobhe sa vai sarvadhanī naraḥ.
64.
tulye priyāpriye yasya sukhaduḥkhe tathā eva
ca atītānāgate ca ubhe sa vai sarvadhani naraḥ
ca atītānāgate ca ubhe sa vai sarvadhani naraḥ
64.
The person to whom both pleasant and unpleasant experiences, joy and sorrow, and both past and future events are alike, that man is truly the possessor of all wealth.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तुल्ये (tulye) - equal, alike, same
- प्रियाप्रिये (priyāpriye) - dear and not dear, pleasant and unpleasant
- यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
- सुखदुःखे (sukhaduḥkhe) - pleasure and pain, joy and sorrow
- तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
- च (ca) - and
- अतीतानागते (atītānāgate) - past and future (events)
- च (ca) - and
- उभे (ubhe) - both
- स (sa) - that (person), he
- वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
- सर्वधनि (sarvadhani) - possessor of all wealth
- नरः (naraḥ) - man, person
Words meanings and morphology
तुल्ये (tulye) - equal, alike, same
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, dual of tulya
tulya - equal, like, similar, comparable
Derived from tulā (balance)
Note: Agreeing with the dual neuter nouns priyāpriye, sukhaduḥkhe, atītānāgate.
प्रियाप्रिये (priyāpriye) - dear and not dear, pleasant and unpleasant
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of priyāpriya
priyāpriya - dear and not dear, pleasant and unpleasant, agreeable and disagreeable
Compound type : dvandva (priya+apriya)
- priya – dear, beloved, pleasant
adjective (neuter) - apriya – unpleasant, disagreeable, not dear
adjective (neuter)
यस्य (yasya) - whose, of whom
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of yad
yad - which, what, who, whose
सुखदुःखे (sukhaduḥkhe) - pleasure and pain, joy and sorrow
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of sukhaduḥkha
sukhaduḥkha - pleasure and pain, joy and sorrow
Compound type : dvandva (sukha+duḥkha)
- sukha – pleasure, joy, happiness, ease
noun (neuter) - duḥkha – pain, sorrow, suffering, misery
noun (neuter)
तथा (tathā) - similarly, thus, so
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
अतीतानागते (atītānāgate) - past and future (events)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of atītānāgata
atītānāgata - past and future
Compound type : dvandva (atīta+anāgata)
- atīta – past, gone by
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Prefix: ati
Root: i - anāgata – not come, future, not arrived
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Prefixes: an+ā
Root: gam
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
उभे (ubhe) - both
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, dual of ubha
ubha - both
स (sa) - that (person), he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
सर्वधनि (sarvadhani) - possessor of all wealth
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sarvadhani
sarvadhani - possessing all wealth, rich in everything
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sarva+dhana)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - dhana – wealth, riches, property
noun (neuter)
नरः (naraḥ) - man, person
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of nara
nara - man, person, human being