महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-297, verse-2

विप्रकीर्णधनुर्बाणं दृष्ट्वा निहतमर्जुनम् ।
भीमसेनं यमौ चोभौ निर्विचेष्टान्गतायुषः ॥२॥

2. viprakīrṇadhanurbāṇaṁ dṛṣṭvā nihatamarjunam ,
bhīmasenaṁ yamau cobhau nirviceṣṭāngatāyuṣaḥ.

2. viprakīrṇadhanurbāṇam dṛṣṭvā nihatam arjunam
bhīmasenam yamau ca ubhau nirviceṣṭān gatāyuṣaḥ

2. He saw Arjuna, slain, with his bow and arrows scattered, and Bhīmasena, and both the twins (Nakula and Sahadeva), motionless and lifeless.

Words meanings summery:

• विप्रकीर्णधनुर्बाणम् (viprakīrṇadhanurbāṇam) - with scattered bows and arrows, whose bow and arrows are scattered

• दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

• निहतम् (nihatam) - slain, killed

• अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

• भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

• यमौ (yamau) - referring to the twin Pandava brothers, Nakula and Sahadeva (the two Yamas (the twins Nakula and Sahadeva))

• च (ca) - and

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

• निर्विचेष्टान् (nirviceṣṭān) - motionless, devoid of movement

• गतायुषः (gatāyuṣaḥ) - lifeless, whose life has departed

Words meanings and morphology

विप्रकीर्णधनुर्बाणम् (viprakīrṇadhanurbāṇam) - with scattered bows and arrows, whose bow and arrows are scattered

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of viprakīrṇadhanurbāṇa

viprakīrṇadhanurbāṇa - whose bow and arrows are scattered

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (viprakīrṇa+dhanus+bāṇa)

• viprakīrṇa – scattered, dispersed
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from √kīr (to scatter) with prefixes 'vi' and 'pra'.
  Prefixes: vi+pra
  Root: √kīr (class 6)
• dhanus – bow
  noun (neuter)
• bāṇa – arrow
  noun (masculine)

दृष्ट्वा (dṛṣṭvā) - having seen

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from the root √dṛś (to see).

Root: √dṛś (class 1)

निहतम् (nihatam) - slain, killed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nihata

nihata - slain, killed, struck down

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √han (to strike, kill) with the prefix 'ni'.

Prefix: ni

Root: √han (class 2)

अर्जुनम् (arjunam) - Arjuna

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of arjuna

arjuna - Arjuna (a Pandava prince, son of Kunti and Indra)

भीमसेनम् (bhīmasenam) - Bhīmasena

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of bhīmasena

bhīmasena - Bhīmasena (a Pandava prince, son of Kunti and Vayu)

यमौ (yamau) - referring to the twin Pandava brothers, Nakula and Sahadeva (the two Yamas (the twins Nakula and Sahadeva))

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of yama

yama - twin, Yama (the god of death)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both

निर्विचेष्टान् (nirviceṣṭān) - motionless, devoid of movement

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of nirviceṣṭa

nirviceṣṭa - motionless, inert, inactive, without effort

Compound type : prādi-samāsa (nir+viceṣṭa)

• nir – without, devoid of
  indeclinable
• viceṣṭa – movement, exertion, activity
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: vi
  Root: √ceṣṭ (class 1)

गतायुषः (gatāyuṣaḥ) - lifeless, whose life has departed

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gatāyuṣa

gatāyuṣa - whose life is gone, lifeless, deceased

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+āyus)

• gata – gone, departed, passed away
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root √gam (to go).
  Root: √gam (class 1)
• āyus – life, vital power, duration of life
  noun (neuter)