महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-13, verse-59

लोकसंहनना वीरा वीर्यवन्तो महाबलाः ।
स्मरन्तो मध्यमं देशं वृष्णिमध्ये गतव्यथाः ॥५९॥

59. lokasaṁhananā vīrā vīryavanto mahābalāḥ ,
smaranto madhyamaṁ deśaṁ vṛṣṇimadhye gatavyathāḥ.

59. lokasaṃhananāḥ vīrāḥ vīryavantaḥ mahābalāḥ
smarantaḥ madhyamam deśam vṛṣṇimadhye gatavyathāḥ

59. These heroes, who are the strength of the world, are valiant and immensely powerful. Residing among the Vṛṣṇis, they are free from distress and ever mindful of the central region.

Words meanings summery:

• लोकसंहननाः (lokasaṁhananāḥ) - strength of the people, embodying the world's strength

• वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones

• वीर्यवन्तः (vīryavantaḥ) - valiant, powerful, endowed with valor

• महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - of great strength, very powerful

• स्मरन्तः (smarantaḥ) - ever mindful of (remembering, thinking of, meditating on)

• मध्यमम् (madhyamam) - middle, central, intermediate

• देशम् (deśam) - central region/land (region, country, place)

• वृष्णिमध्ये (vṛṣṇimadhye) - among the Vṛṣṇis, in the middle of the Vṛṣṇis

• गतव्यथाः (gatavyathāḥ) - whose distress is gone, free from suffering, fearless

Words meanings and morphology

लोकसंहननाः (lokasaṁhananāḥ) - strength of the people, embodying the world's strength

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of lokasaṃhanana

lokasaṁhanana - the strength/consolidation of the world/people

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (loka+saṃhanana)

• loka – world, people, community
  noun (masculine)
• saṃhanana – consolidation, compactness, strength
  noun (neuter)
  Action noun
  Derived from root han (to strike, join) with prefix sam-
  Prefix: sam
  Root: han (class 2)

वीराः (vīrāḥ) - heroes, brave ones

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīra

vīra - hero, brave man, warrior

वीर्यवन्तः (vīryavantaḥ) - valiant, powerful, endowed with valor

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vīryavat

vīryavat - valiant, powerful, energetic, endowed with valor

Derived from vīrya (valor) with possessive suffix -vat

महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - of great strength, very powerful

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābala

mahābala - of great strength, very powerful

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• bala – strength, power, might
  noun (neuter)

स्मरन्तः (smarantaḥ) - ever mindful of (remembering, thinking of, meditating on)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of smarat

smarat - remembering, thinking of

Present Active Participle

Derived from the root smṛ (to remember)

Root: smṛ (class 1)

मध्यमम् (madhyamam) - middle, central, intermediate

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of madhyama

madhyama - middle, central, intermediate, mean

देशम् (deśam) - central region/land (region, country, place)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of deśa

deśa - place, region, country, spot

वृष्णिमध्ये (vṛṣṇimadhye) - among the Vṛṣṇis, in the middle of the Vṛṣṇis

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vṛṣṇimadhya

vṛṣṇimadhya - the middle of the Vṛṣṇis

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vṛṣṇi+madhya)

• vṛṣṇi – Vṛṣṇi (name of a Yādava clan)
  proper noun (masculine)
• madhya – middle, center
  noun (neuter)

गतव्यथाः (gatavyathāḥ) - whose distress is gone, free from suffering, fearless

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of gatavyatha

gatavyatha - one whose distress has gone, free from anxiety

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (gata+vyathā)

• gata – gone, departed, passed
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from the root gam (to go)
  Root: gam (class 1)
• vyathā – distress, pain, suffering, anxiety
  noun (feminine)
  From root vyath (to tremble, be distressed)
  Root: vyath (class 1)