महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-13, verse-4

ऐलस्येक्ष्वाकुवंशस्य प्रकृतिं परिचक्षते ।
राजानः श्रेणिबद्धाश्च ततोऽन्ये क्षत्रिया भुवि ॥४॥

4. ailasyekṣvākuvaṁśasya prakṛtiṁ paricakṣate ,
rājānaḥ śreṇibaddhāśca tato'nye kṣatriyā bhuvi.

4. ailasya ikṣvākuvaṃśasya prakṛtim paricakṣate
rājānaḥ śreṇibaddhāḥ ca tataḥ anye kṣatriyāḥ bhuvi

4. They declare the Aila and Ikṣvāku dynasties to be the foundational stock (prakṛti). All other kings and kṣatriyas on Earth are then arranged in ranks according to these (lineages).

Words meanings summery:

• ऐलस्य (ailasya) - of Aila

• इक्ष्वाकुवंशस्य (ikṣvākuvaṁśasya) - of the Ikṣvāku dynasty

• प्रकृतिम् (prakṛtim) - origin, nature, fundamental stock

• परिचक्षते (paricakṣate) - they declare, they explain, they tell

• राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

• श्रेणिबद्धाः (śreṇibaddhāḥ) - arranged in ranks, organized in lines

• च (ca) - and

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

• अन्ये (anye) - others

• क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - kṣatriyas, warriors

• भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, in the world

Words meanings and morphology

ऐलस्य (ailasya) - of Aila

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of aila

aila - descendant of Ilā, name of Purūravas

इक्ष्वाकुवंशस्य (ikṣvākuvaṁśasya) - of the Ikṣvāku dynasty

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of ikṣvākuvaṃśa

ikṣvākuvaṁśa - the Ikṣvāku race or dynasty

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ikṣvāku+vaṃśa)

• ikṣvāku – name of an ancient king and his dynasty
  proper noun (masculine)
• vaṃśa – race, lineage, family, bamboo
  noun (masculine)

प्रकृतिम् (prakṛtim) - origin, nature, fundamental stock

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of prakṛti

prakṛti - original form, nature (prakṛti), fundamental substance, primordial matter

Prefix: pra

Root: kṛ (class 8)

परिचक्षते (paricakṣate) - they declare, they explain, they tell

(verb)

3rd person , plural, middle, present (lat) of cakṣ

Prefix: pari

Root: cakṣ (class 2)

राजानः (rājānaḥ) - kings

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

श्रेणिबद्धाः (śreṇibaddhāḥ) - arranged in ranks, organized in lines

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of śreṇibaddha

śreṇibaddha - bound in rows, arranged in lines, organized in ranks

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śreṇi+baddha)

• śreṇi – row, line, series, class, troop
  noun (feminine)
• baddha – bound, tied, fixed, arranged
  participle (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: bandh (class 7)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from that

(indeclinable)

अन्ये (anye) - others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - kṣatriyas, warriors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya

kṣatriya - a member of the warrior class (kṣatra)

भुवि (bhuvi) - on the earth, in the world

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, place