Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
2,13

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-13, verse-10

तमेव च महाराज शिष्यवत्समुपस्थितः ।
वक्रः करूषाधिपतिर्मायायोधी महाबलः ॥१०॥
10. tameva ca mahārāja śiṣyavatsamupasthitaḥ ,
vakraḥ karūṣādhipatirmāyāyodhī mahābalaḥ.
10. tam eva ca mahārāja śiṣyavat samupasthitaḥ
vakraḥ karūṣādhipatiḥ māyāyodhī mahābalaḥ
10. And that Vakra, the ruler of Karūṣa, who fought with illusion and possessed great strength, also attended upon him like a disciple, O great King.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • तम् (tam) - him, that
  • एव (eva) - just, only, indeed
  • (ca) - and
  • महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
  • शिष्यवत् (śiṣyavat) - like a disciple
  • समुपस्थितः (samupasthitaḥ) - having approached, attended upon, stood by
  • वक्रः (vakraḥ) - Vakra (name of a king, also known as Dantavakra)
  • करूषाधिपतिः (karūṣādhipatiḥ) - lord of Karūṣa
  • मायायोधी (māyāyodhī) - fighting with illusion, using deceit in battle
  • महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - very mighty, immensely powerful

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
एव (eva) - just, only, indeed
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and
(indeclinable)
महाराज (mahārāja) - O great king
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of mahārājan
mahārājan - great king, emperor
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+rājan)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • rājan – king, ruler
    noun (masculine)
शिष्यवत् (śiṣyavat) - like a disciple
(indeclinable)
Adverbial suffix -vat added to śiṣya.
Compound type : indeclinable compound (śiṣya+vat)
  • śiṣya – disciple, pupil
    noun (masculine)
    Gerundive
    Derived from root śās (to teach) + ya suffix.
    Root: śās (class 2)
  • vat – like, as, similar to
    indeclinable
    Suffix for comparison.
समुपस्थितः (samupasthitaḥ) - having approached, attended upon, stood by
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of samupasthita
samupasthita - approached, attended, present, ready
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'sthā' with prefixes 'sam' and 'upa'.
Prefixes: sam+upa
Root: sthā (class 1)
वक्रः (vakraḥ) - Vakra (name of a king, also known as Dantavakra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vakra
vakra - crooked, bent, indirect; (as proper noun) Vakra, a king
करूषाधिपतिः (karūṣādhipatiḥ) - lord of Karūṣa
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of karūṣādhipati
karūṣādhipati - lord/ruler of Karūṣa
Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (karūṣa+adhipati)
  • karūṣa – Karūṣa (name of a country or its people)
    proper noun (masculine)
  • adhipati – lord, ruler, master
    noun (masculine)
मायायोधी (māyāyodhī) - fighting with illusion, using deceit in battle
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of māyāyodhin
māyāyodhin - one who fights with illusion, skillful in magical warfare
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (māyā+yodhin)
  • māyā – illusion (māyā), deception, magical power, artifice
    noun (feminine)
  • yodhin – fighter, warrior
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root yudh (to fight).
    Root: yudh (class 4)
महाबलः (mahābalaḥ) - very mighty, immensely powerful
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahābala
mahābala - having great strength, very powerful
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+bala)
  • mahā – great, large, mighty
    adjective
  • bala – strength, power, might
    noun (neuter)