महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-13, verse-11

अपरौ च महावीर्यौ महात्मानौ समाश्रितौ ।
जरासंधं महावीर्यं तौ हंसडिभकावुभौ ॥११॥

11. aparau ca mahāvīryau mahātmānau samāśritau ,
jarāsaṁdhaṁ mahāvīryaṁ tau haṁsaḍibhakāvubhau.

11. aparau ca mahāvīryau mahātmānau samāśritau
jarāsaṃdham mahāvīryam tau haṃsaḍimbakau ubhau

11. Also, those two others, Haṃsa and Ḍimbaka, both exceedingly mighty and magnanimous, sought refuge with the immensely powerful Jarāsandha.

Words meanings summery:

• अपरौ (aparau) - two others

• च (ca) - and

• महावीर्यौ (mahāvīryau) - very powerful, exceedingly mighty

• महात्मानौ (mahātmānau) - great-souled, magnanimous

• समाश्रितौ (samāśritau) - having resorted to, having taken refuge with

• जरासंधम् (jarāsaṁdham) - Jarāsandha (name of a powerful king)

• महावीर्यम् (mahāvīryam) - very powerful, immensely mighty

• तौ (tau) - those two

• हंसडिम्बकौ (haṁsaḍimbakau) - Haṃsa and Ḍimbaka (names of two individuals)

• उभौ (ubhau) - both

Words meanings and morphology

अपरौ (aparau) - two others

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of apara

apara - other, another, subsequent

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

महावीर्यौ (mahāvīryau) - very powerful, exceedingly mighty

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - of great valor, very powerful, exceedingly mighty

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vīrya – strength, prowess, valor, energy
  noun (neuter)

महात्मानौ (mahātmānau) - great-souled, magnanimous

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, magnanimous, noble; (as noun) the great self (ātman), the Supreme Being

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self (ātman), soul, essence
  noun (masculine)

समाश्रितौ (samāśritau) - having resorted to, having taken refuge with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, dual of samāśrita

samāśrita - resorted to, dependent on, protected by

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'śri' with prefixes 'sam' and 'ā'.

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: śri (class 1)

जरासंधम् (jarāsaṁdham) - Jarāsandha (name of a powerful king)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of jarāsaṃdha

jarāsaṁdha - Jarāsandha (name of a powerful king of Magadha)

महावीर्यम् (mahāvīryam) - very powerful, immensely mighty

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahāvīrya

mahāvīrya - of great valor, very powerful, exceedingly mighty

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+vīrya)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• vīrya – strength, prowess, valor, energy
  noun (neuter)

तौ (tau) - those two

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

हंसडिम्बकौ (haṁsaḍimbakau) - Haṃsa and Ḍimbaka (names of two individuals)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of haṃsaḍimbaka

haṁsaḍimbaka - Haṃsa and Ḍimbaka (two mythical or heroic figures)

Compound type : dvandva (haṃsa+ḍimbaka)

• haṃsa – swan, goose; (as proper noun) Haṃsa (name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• ḍimbaka – child, fool; (as proper noun) Ḍimbaka (name)
  proper noun (masculine)

उभौ (ubhau) - both

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of ubha

ubha - both