महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-11, verse-52

नारद उवाच ।
यन्मां पृच्छसि राजेन्द्र हरिश्चन्द्रं प्रति प्रभो ।
तत्तेऽहं संप्रवक्ष्यामि माहात्म्यं तस्य धीमतः ॥५२॥

52. nārada uvāca ,
yanmāṁ pṛcchasi rājendra hariścandraṁ prati prabho ,
tatte'haṁ saṁpravakṣyāmi māhātmyaṁ tasya dhīmataḥ.

52. nārada uvāca yat mām pṛcchasi rājendra hariścandraṃ prati
prabho tat te aham saṃpravakṣyāmi māhātmyam tasya dhīmataḥ

52. Nārada said: 'O King of kings (rājendra), O Lord, regarding what you ask me about Hariśchandra, I will indeed fully explain to you the greatness of that wise one.'

Words meanings summery:

• नारद (nārada) - Narada (proper name)

• उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

• यत् (yat) - what, which

• माम् (mām) - me

• पृच्छसि (pṛcchasi) - you ask

• राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King of kings, O great king

• हरिश्चन्द्रं (hariścandraṁ) - Hariśchandra

• प्रति (prati) - concerning, towards, regarding

• प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord, O master

• तत् (tat) - that

• ते (te) - to you, your

• अहम् (aham) - I

• संप्रवक्ष्यामि (saṁpravakṣyāmi) - I will fully explain/declare

• माहात्म्यम् (māhātmyam) - greatness, glory

• तस्य (tasya) - of Hariśchandra. (of him, his)

• धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of Hariśchandra, the wise one. (of the wise one)

Words meanings and morphology

नारद (nārada) - Narada (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nārada

nārada - Narada, a divine sage (proper noun)

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

उवाच (uvāca) - he said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Tense

Third person singular perfect active of root 'vac' (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

यत् (yat) - what, which

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - what, which, that

Note: Object of 'pṛcchasi'.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I, me

Note: Object of 'pṛcchasi'.

पृच्छसि (pṛcchasi) - you ask

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of prach

Present Indicative

Second person singular present active of root 'prach' (class 6).

Root: prach (class 6)

राजेन्द्र (rājendra) - O King of kings, O great king

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājendra

rājendra - king of kings, sovereign

Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (rājan+indra)

• rājan – king
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (king of gods), chief
  noun (masculine)

हरिश्चन्द्रं (hariścandraṁ) - Hariśchandra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of hariścandra

hariścandra - Hariśchandra (proper name of a legendary king)

Note: Object of 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - concerning, towards, regarding

(indeclinable)

प्रभो (prabho) - O Lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of prabhu

prabhu - master, lord, powerful, capable

Note: Addressing the listener.

तत् (tat) - that

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Correlative to 'yat'.

ते (te) - to you, your

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you

Note: Dative form, 'to you'.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I, me

Note: Subject of 'saṃpravakṣyāmi'.

संप्रवक्ष्यामि (saṁpravakṣyāmi) - I will fully explain/declare

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, future indicative (lṛṭ) of vac

Future Indicative

First person singular future active of root 'vac' with upasargas 'sam' and 'pra'.

Prefixes: sam+pra

Root: vac (class 2)

माहात्म्यम् (māhātmyam) - greatness, glory

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of māhātmya

māhātmya - greatness, magnanimity, glory, power

Derived from 'mahātman' (great-souled).

Note: Object of 'saṃpravakṣyāmi'.

तस्य (tasya) - of Hariśchandra. (of him, his)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Possessive, referring to Hariśchandra.

धीमतः (dhīmataḥ) - of Hariśchandra, the wise one. (of the wise one)

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dhīmat

dhīmat - wise, intelligent, sagacious

Possessive suffix 'matup' with 'dhī' (intellect).