महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-11, verse-48

एक एव तु राजर्षिर्हरिश्चन्द्रो महामुने ।
कथितस्ते सभानित्यो देवेन्द्रस्य महात्मनः ॥४८॥

48. eka eva tu rājarṣirhariścandro mahāmune ,
kathitaste sabhānityo devendrasya mahātmanaḥ.

48. ekaḥ eva tu rājarṣiḥ hariścandraḥ mahāmune
kathitaḥ te sabhānityaḥ devendrasya mahātmanaḥ

48. O great sage, Hariścandra was indeed the only royal sage mentioned to you as a constant member of the assembly of the great-souled lord of gods (Indra).

Words meanings summery:

• एकः (ekaḥ) - one, sole, unique

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

• तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover

• राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - royal sage

• हरिश्चन्द्रः (hariścandraḥ) - Hariścandra

• महामुने (mahāmune) - O great sage

• कथितः (kathitaḥ) - mentioned, spoken of, recounted

• ते (te) - to you

• सभानित्यः (sabhānityaḥ) - constant member of the assembly

• देवेन्द्रस्य (devendrasya) - of Indra (of the lord of gods)

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one

Words meanings and morphology

एकः (ekaḥ) - one, sole, unique

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of eka

eka - one, sole, unique

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only

(indeclinable)

तु (tu) - indeed, but, moreover

(indeclinable)

राजर्षिः (rājarṣiḥ) - royal sage

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājarṣi

rājarṣi - royal sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (rājan+ṛṣi)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

हरिश्चन्द्रः (hariścandraḥ) - Hariścandra

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hariścandra

hariścandra - Hariścandra (name of a legendary king)

महामुने (mahāmune) - O great sage

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of mahāmuni

mahāmuni - great sage

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+muni)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• muni – sage, ascetic
  noun (masculine)

कथितः (kathitaḥ) - mentioned, spoken of, recounted

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kathita

kathita - mentioned, spoken of, recounted

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root √kath (to tell, speak)

Root: kath (class 1)

ते (te) - to you

(pronoun)

Dative, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Note: Enclitic form of 'tvam'

सभानित्यः (sabhānityaḥ) - constant member of the assembly

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sabhānitya

sabhānitya - constant member of the assembly

Compound type : tatpurusha (sabhā+nitya)

• sabhā – assembly, council
  noun (feminine)
• nitya – constant, eternal, regular
  adjective

देवेन्द्रस्य (devendrasya) - of Indra (of the lord of gods)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of devendra

devendra - lord of gods; Indra

Compound type : tatpurusha (deva+indra)

• deva – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• indra – Indra (name of a Vedic deity)
  proper noun (masculine)

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - of the great-souled one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great-souled, noble; a great person

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahā+ātman)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul (ātman)
  noun (masculine)