महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-11, verse-17

चन्द्रमाः सह नक्षत्रैरादित्यश्च गभस्तिमान् ।
वायवः क्रतवश्चैव संकल्पः प्राण एव च ॥१७॥

17. candramāḥ saha nakṣatrairādityaśca gabhastimān ,
vāyavaḥ kratavaścaiva saṁkalpaḥ prāṇa eva ca.

17. candramāḥ saha nakṣatraiḥ ādityaḥ ca gabhastimān
vāyavaḥ kratavaḥ ca eva saṃkalpaḥ prāṇaḥ eva ca

17. The moon with its constellations, and the radiant sun; the winds, and the rituals (kratu); and indeed, resolve (saṃkalpa) and vital breath (prāṇa).

Words meanings summery:

• चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the moon

• सह (saha) - with, together with, along with

• नक्षत्रैः (nakṣatraiḥ) - with its constellations (with constellations, with stars)

• आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the sun (the sun, a solar deity, a son of Aditi)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• गभस्तिमान् (gabhastimān) - radiant (radiant, luminous, having rays)

• वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - the winds (winds, airs, vital breaths)

• क्रतवः (kratavaḥ) - the rituals (kratu) (sacrifices, rituals, intentions, purposes)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, very)

• संकल्पः (saṁkalpaḥ) - resolve (saṃkalpa) (will, intention, resolve, determination, mental conception)

• प्राणः (prāṇaḥ) - vital breath (prāṇa) (vital breath, life force, air, respiration)

• एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, very)

• च (ca) - and, also, moreover

Words meanings and morphology

चन्द्रमाः (candramāḥ) - the moon

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of candramas

candramas - the moon, moon-god

From root cand (to shine) and suffix -mas

Root: cand (class 1)

सह (saha) - with, together with, along with

(indeclinable)

नक्षत्रैः (nakṣatraiḥ) - with its constellations (with constellations, with stars)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of nakṣatra

nakṣatra - star, constellation, lunar mansion

आदित्यः (ādityaḥ) - the sun (the sun, a solar deity, a son of Aditi)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āditya

āditya - the sun, solar deity, a son of Aditi

Derived from Aditi

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

गभस्तिमान् (gabhastimān) - radiant (radiant, luminous, having rays)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gabhastimat

gabhastimat - having rays, radiant, luminous, splendid

Possessive adjective formed with the suffix -mat from gabhasti (ray, hand)

वायवः (vāyavaḥ) - the winds (winds, airs, vital breaths)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vāyu

vāyu - wind, air, breath, vital air, the god of wind

From the root vā (to blow)

Root: vā (class 2)

क्रतवः (kratavaḥ) - the rituals (kratu) (sacrifices, rituals, intentions, purposes)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kratu

kratu - power, might, sacrifice, ritual, understanding, intention, resolve

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, very)

(indeclinable)

संकल्पः (saṁkalpaḥ) - resolve (saṃkalpa) (will, intention, resolve, determination, mental conception)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saṃkalpa

saṁkalpa - will, intention, resolve, determination, purpose, conception, solemn vow

From sam- + kḷp (to be arranged, to be fit)

Prefix: sam

Root: kḷp (class 10)

प्राणः (prāṇaḥ) - vital breath (prāṇa) (vital breath, life force, air, respiration)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prāṇa

prāṇa - breath, vital breath, life, life-force, principle of life, wind, air, respiration

From pra- + an (to breathe, to live)

Prefix: pra

Root: an (class 2)

एव (eva) - indeed (indeed, just, only, very)

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also, moreover

(indeclinable)