महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-2, chapter-11, verse-9
न वेद परिमाणं वा संस्थानं वापि भारत ।
न च रूपं मया तादृग्दृष्टपूर्वं कदाचन ॥९॥
न च रूपं मया तादृग्दृष्टपूर्वं कदाचन ॥९॥
9. na veda parimāṇaṁ vā saṁsthānaṁ vāpi bhārata ,
na ca rūpaṁ mayā tādṛgdṛṣṭapūrvaṁ kadācana.
na ca rūpaṁ mayā tādṛgdṛṣṭapūrvaṁ kadācana.
9.
na veda parimāṇam vā saṃsthānam vā api bhārata
na ca rūpam mayā tādṛk dṛṣṭapūrvam kadācana
na ca rūpam mayā tādṛk dṛṣṭapūrvam kadācana
9.
O descendant of Bharata, no one knows its measure or its structure, nor have I ever seen such a form before.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not, no
- वेद (veda) - he knows, one knows
- परिमाणम् (parimāṇam) - measure, dimension, extent
- वा (vā) - or
- संस्थानम् (saṁsthānam) - structure, form, shape, situation
- वा (vā) - or
- अपि (api) - even, also, too
- भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata
- न (na) - not, no
- च (ca) - and, also
- रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, appearance
- मया (mayā) - by me
- तादृक् (tādṛk) - such, of that kind
- दृष्टपूर्वम् (dṛṣṭapūrvam) - seen before, previously seen
- कदाचन (kadācana) - ever, at any time, never (with na)
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
वेद (veda) - he knows, one knows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (liṭ) of vid
Root: vid (class 2)
Note: Perfect form used with present sense.
परिमाणम् (parimāṇam) - measure, dimension, extent
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of parimāṇa
parimāṇa - measure, dimension, size, extent
Derived from root mā (to measure) with prefix pari-.
Prefix: pari
Root: mā (class 3)
Note: Object of veda.
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
संस्थानम् (saṁsthānam) - structure, form, shape, situation
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of saṃsthāna
saṁsthāna - structure, form, shape, situation, arrangement, constitution
Derived from root sthā (to stand) with prefix saṃ-.
Prefix: sam
Root: sthā (class 1)
Note: Object of veda.
वा (vā) - or
(indeclinable)
अपि (api) - even, also, too
(indeclinable)
भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata, O Bhārata
(proper noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata
bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, Indian
Patronymic from Bharata
Note: Addressed to Dhṛtarāṣṭra.
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
रूपम् (rūpam) - form, shape, appearance
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of rūpa
rūpa - form, shape, appearance, beauty
Note: Object of dṛṣṭapūrvam (implicitly, as part of the compound).
मया (mayā) - by me
(pronoun)
Instrumental, singular of asmad
asmad - I, me
Note: Agent of dṛṣṭapūrvam.
तादृक् (tādṛk) - such, of that kind
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tādṛś
tādṛś - such, of that kind, similar to that
Note: Modifies rūpam.
दृष्टपूर्वम् (dṛṣṭapūrvam) - seen before, previously seen
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dṛṣṭapūrva
dṛṣṭapūrva - seen before, formerly seen
Compound: dṛṣṭa (seen, past participle) + pūrva (before).
Compound type : tatpurusha (dṛṣṭa+pūrva)
- dṛṣṭa – seen, observed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root dṛś with suffix -ta
Root: dṛś (class 1) - pūrva – former, prior, before
adjective (masculine)
Note: Modifies rūpam.
कदाचन (kadācana) - ever, at any time, never (with na)
(indeclinable)
Derived from kadā (when) + cana (emphatic particle).