महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-11, verse-23

ऋग्वेदः सामवेदश्च यजुर्वेदश्च पाण्डव ।
अथर्ववेदश्च तथा पर्वाणि च विशां पते ॥२३॥

23. ṛgvedaḥ sāmavedaśca yajurvedaśca pāṇḍava ,
atharvavedaśca tathā parvāṇi ca viśāṁ pate.

23. ṛgvedaḥ sāmavedaḥ ca yajurvedaḥ ca pāṇḍava |
atharvavedaḥ ca tathā parvāṇi ca viśām pate

23. O Pāṇḍava, the Ṛgveda, the Sāmaveda, and the Yajurveda; and similarly the Atharvaveda; and O lord of the people, the sections (parvan)...

Words meanings summery:

• ऋग्वेदः (ṛgvedaḥ) - the Ṛgveda (a Veda)

• सामवेदः (sāmavedaḥ) - the Sāmaveda (a Veda)

• च (ca) - and

• यजुर्वेदः (yajurvedaḥ) - the Yajurveda (a Veda)

• च (ca) - and

• पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O Pāṇḍava, son of Pāṇḍu

• अथर्ववेदः (atharvavedaḥ) - the Atharvaveda (a Veda)

• च (ca) - and

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way

• पर्वाणि (parvāṇi) - sections, chapters, joints, festive days

• च (ca) - and

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

• पते (pate) - O lord, O master

Words meanings and morphology

ऋग्वेदः (ṛgvedaḥ) - the Ṛgveda (a Veda)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛgveda

ṛgveda - the Ṛgveda, the Veda of hymns

Compound type : karmadhāraya (ṛc+veda)

• ṛc – hymn, verse
  noun (feminine)
• veda – knowledge, Veda
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √vid (to know) + -a
  Root: vid (class 2)

सामवेदः (sāmavedaḥ) - the Sāmaveda (a Veda)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāmaveda

sāmaveda - the Sāmaveda, the Veda of melodies

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sāman+veda)

• sāman – melody, chant
  noun (neuter)
• veda – knowledge, Veda
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √vid (to know) + -a
  Root: vid (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

यजुर्वेदः (yajurvedaḥ) - the Yajurveda (a Veda)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yajurveda

yajurveda - the Yajurveda, the Veda of sacrificial formulas

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (yajus+veda)

• yajus – sacrificial formula
  noun (neuter)
• veda – knowledge, Veda
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √vid (to know) + -a
  Root: vid (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पाण्डव (pāṇḍava) - O Pāṇḍava, son of Pāṇḍu

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - a descendant of Pāṇḍu, one of the Pāṇḍavas

अथर्ववेदः (atharvavedaḥ) - the Atharvaveda (a Veda)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of atharvaveda

atharvaveda - the Atharvaveda, the Veda of Atharvan

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (atharvan+veda)

• atharvan – an ancient seer, the sage Atharvan
  proper noun (masculine)
• veda – knowledge, Veda
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √vid (to know) + -a
  Root: vid (class 2)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, in the same way

(indeclinable)

पर्वाणि (parvāṇi) - sections, chapters, joints, festive days

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of parvan

parvan - knot, joint, section, chapter, festive day, period

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, subjects, community

पते (pate) - O lord, O master

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband