महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-13, chapter-85, verse-16
अङ्गारसंश्रयाच्चैव कविरित्यपरोऽभवत् ।
सह ज्वालाभिरुत्पन्नो भृगुस्तस्माद्भृगुः स्मृतः ॥१६॥
सह ज्वालाभिरुत्पन्नो भृगुस्तस्माद्भृगुः स्मृतः ॥१६॥
16. aṅgārasaṁśrayāccaiva kavirityaparo'bhavat ,
saha jvālābhirutpanno bhṛgustasmādbhṛguḥ smṛtaḥ.
saha jvālābhirutpanno bhṛgustasmādbhṛguḥ smṛtaḥ.
16.
aṅgārasaṃśrayāt ca eva kaviḥ iti aparaḥ abhavat
saha jvālābhiḥ utpannaḥ bhṛguḥ tasmāt bhṛguḥ smṛtaḥ
saha jvālābhiḥ utpannaḥ bhṛguḥ tasmāt bhṛguḥ smṛtaḥ
16.
ca eva aṅgārasaṃśrayāt aparaḥ kaviḥ iti abhavat.
bhṛguḥ jvālābhiḥ saha utpannaḥ,
tasmāt bhṛguḥ smṛtaḥ.
bhṛguḥ jvālābhiḥ saha utpannaḥ,
tasmāt bhṛguḥ smṛtaḥ.
16.
And from his connection with embers, another (being) became Kavi. Bhṛgu was born with flames, and for this reason, he is remembered as Bhṛgu.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अङ्गारसंश्रयात् (aṅgārasaṁśrayāt) - from the reliance on embers, from the connection with embers
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
- कविः (kaviḥ) - the sage Kavi (poet, sage, wise one, Kavi (proper name))
- इति (iti) - thus, so, this much (marks a quote or explanation)
- अपरः (aparaḥ) - another being (another, other)
- अभवत् (abhavat) - he became, it came to be
- सह (saha) - with, along with
- ज्वालाभिः (jvālābhiḥ) - with flames, by means of flames
- उत्पन्नः (utpannaḥ) - born, produced, arisen
- भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - the sage Bhṛgu (Bhṛgu (proper name), flame)
- तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
- भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - the sage Bhṛgu (Bhṛgu (proper name), flame)
- स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - remembered, called, considered
Words meanings and morphology
अङ्गारसंश्रयात् (aṅgārasaṁśrayāt) - from the reliance on embers, from the connection with embers
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of aṅgārasaṃśraya
aṅgārasaṁśraya - reliance on embers, connection with embers, originating from embers
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (aṅgāra+saṃśraya)
- aṅgāra – charcoal, live coal, ember
noun (masculine) - saṃśraya – reliance, refuge, connection, resort
noun (masculine)
From sam + śri + a.
Prefix: sam
Root: śri (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, exactly
(indeclinable)
कविः (kaviḥ) - the sage Kavi (poet, sage, wise one, Kavi (proper name))
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kavi
kavi - wise man, sage, poet, seer, intelligent. (proper noun) Name of a son of Bhṛgu.
From root √ku (to sound).
Root: ku (class 2)
Note: Refers to one of the three beings.
इति (iti) - thus, so, this much (marks a quote or explanation)
(indeclinable)
अपरः (aparaḥ) - another being (another, other)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of apara
apara - other, another, subsequent, western
Note: Refers to one of the three beings.
अभवत् (abhavat) - he became, it came to be
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bhū
imperfect past tense
From root √bhū (to be).
Root: bhū (class 1)
सह (saha) - with, along with
(indeclinable)
ज्वालाभिः (jvālābhiḥ) - with flames, by means of flames
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, plural of jvālā
jvālā - flame, blaze, torch
From root √jval (to burn, shine).
Root: jval (class 1)
उत्पन्नः (utpannaḥ) - born, produced, arisen
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of utpanna
utpanna - born, produced, arisen, happened
Past Passive Participle
From ut + √pad (to go, move, fall).
Prefix: ut
Root: pad (class 4)
Note: Qualifies bhṛguḥ.
भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - the sage Bhṛgu (Bhṛgu (proper name), flame)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - (proper noun) Name of a renowned sage, one of the Prajapatis; (common noun) a flash of lightning, a ray of light, a flame.
From √bhṛj (to shine, flash).
Root: bhṛj (class 6)
तस्मात् (tasmāt) - therefore, from that, for that reason
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially.
भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - the sage Bhṛgu (Bhṛgu (proper name), flame)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛgu
bhṛgu - (proper noun) Name of a renowned sage, one of the Prajapatis; (common noun) a flash of lightning, a ray of light, a flame.
From √bhṛj (to shine, flash).
Root: bhṛj (class 6)
स्मृतः (smṛtaḥ) - remembered, called, considered
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, called, recited, mentioned, prescribed
Past Passive Participle
From root √smṛ (to remember).
Root: smṛ (class 1)