महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-85, verse-47

सर्वे प्रजानां पतयः सर्वे चातितपस्विनः ।
त्वत्प्रसादादिमं लोकं तारयिष्यन्ति शाश्वतम् ॥४७॥

47. sarve prajānāṁ patayaḥ sarve cātitapasvinaḥ ,
tvatprasādādimaṁ lokaṁ tārayiṣyanti śāśvatam.

47. sarve prajānām patayaḥ sarve ca atitapasvinaḥ
tvatprasādāt imam lokam tārayiṣyanti śāśvatam

47. All (of them) are lords of creation, and all are extremely austere (tapasvin). By your grace (O Brahmā), they will deliver this eternal world.

Words meanings summery:

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (referring to the lords of the world from the previous verse) (all)

• प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of creation (of creatures, of progeny, of subjects)

• पतयः (patayaḥ) - lords, masters, protectors

• सर्वे (sarve) - all (referring to the lords of the world from the previous verse) (all)

• च (ca) - and

• अतितपस्विनः (atitapasvinaḥ) - extremely austere, great ascetics (tapasvin)

• त्वत्प्रसादात् (tvatprasādāt) - by the grace of Brahmā (by your grace, from your favor)

• इमम् (imam) - this (masculine singular)

• लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm, people

• तारयिष्यन्ति (tārayiṣyanti) - they will cause to cross, they will save, they will deliver

• शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal, perpetual, permanent

Words meanings and morphology

सर्वे (sarve) - all (referring to the lords of the world from the previous verse) (all)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

प्रजानाम् (prajānām) - of creation (of creatures, of progeny, of subjects)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of prajā

prajā - progeny, offspring, subjects, creatures

Prefix: pra

Root: jan (class 4)

पतयः (patayaḥ) - lords, masters, protectors

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, protector

Note: Used predicatively.

सर्वे (sarve) - all (referring to the lords of the world from the previous verse) (all)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अतितपस्विनः (atitapasvinaḥ) - extremely austere, great ascetics (tapasvin)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of atitapasvin

atitapasvin - one who practices great austerity (tapas); very ascetic

Compound: ati (very, exceedingly) + tapasvin (one who performs tapas)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (ati+tapasvin)

• ati – over, beyond, exceeding, very
  indeclinable
• tapasvin – an ascetic, one who practices austerity (tapas)
  noun (masculine)
  From tapas (austerity) + vin (possessive suffix)

त्वत्प्रसादात् (tvatprasādāt) - by the grace of Brahmā (by your grace, from your favor)

(noun)

Ablative, singular of tvatprasāda

tvatprasāda - your grace, your favor

Compound: tvat (your) + prasāda (grace)

Compound type : tatpurusha (tvat+prasāda)

• tvat – from you, your (ablative of tvam)
  pronoun
• prasāda – grace, favor, clearness, serenity
  noun (masculine)
  From pra-√sad (to be gracious, to be clear)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: sad (class 1)

Note: Refers to Brahmā's grace.

इमम् (imam) - this (masculine singular)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, these

Note: Agrees with 'lokam'.

लोकम् (lokam) - world, realm, people

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, realm, space, people, community

Note: Object of 'tārayiṣyanti'.

तारयिष्यन्ति (tārayiṣyanti) - they will cause to cross, they will save, they will deliver

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, future (lṛṭ) of tṝ

Causative Future Active

From causative form of √tṝ (tārayati), future tense

Root: tṝ (class 1)

Note: Means 'they will cause (this world) to cross (over difficulties), i.e., deliver it'.

शाश्वतम् (śāśvatam) - eternal, perpetual, permanent

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of śāśvata

śāśvata - eternal, perpetual, constant, permanent

Note: Agrees with 'lokam'.