महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-85, verse-41

कविः काव्यश्च विष्णुश्च बुद्धिमानुशनास्तथा ।
भृगुश्च विरजाश्चैव काशी चोग्रश्च धर्मवित् ॥४१॥

41. kaviḥ kāvyaśca viṣṇuśca buddhimānuśanāstathā ,
bhṛguśca virajāścaiva kāśī cograśca dharmavit.

41. kaviḥ kāvyaḥ ca viṣṇuḥ ca buddhimān uśanāḥ tathā
bhṛguḥ ca virajāḥ ca eva kāśī ca ugraḥ ca dharmavit

41. kaviḥ kāvyaḥ ca viṣṇuḥ ca buddhimān uśanāḥ tathā
bhṛguḥ ca virajāḥ ca eva kāśī ca ugraḥ dharmavit ca

41. Kavi, Kāvyā, and Viṣṇu, and the intelligent Uśanas; also Bhṛgu, Virajas, Kāśī, and Ugra, who is a knower of natural law (dharma).

Words meanings summery:

• कविः (kaviḥ) - Kavi (name of one of the sons) (Kavi (a sage), poet, seer)

• काव्यः (kāvyaḥ) - Kāvyā (name of one of the sons) (Kāvyā (name of a son), poetic, relating to a poet)

• च (ca) - and

• विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu (name of one of the sons) (Viṣṇu (a name of God), Vishnu (a proper name))

• बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent (intelligent, wise, discerning)

• उशनाः (uśanāḥ) - Uśanas (name of one of the sons) (Uśanas (name of a sage, often identified with Śukra))

• तथा (tathā) - and, also (thus, so, also, and)

• भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - Bhṛgu (name of one of the sons) (Bhṛgu (a name of a sage))

• विरजाः (virajāḥ) - Virajas (name of one of the sons) (Virajas (a name), spotless, passionless)

• च (ca) - and

• एव (eva) - also (emphasizing the list continuation) (even, only, just, indeed)

• काशी (kāśī) - Kāśī (name of one of the sons) (Kāśī (a name), Benares (city))

• च (ca) - and

• उग्रः (ugraḥ) - Ugra (name of one of the sons) (Ugra (a name), fierce, powerful, terrible)

• च (ca) - and

• धर्मवित् (dharmavit) - knower of natural law (dharma) (knower of dharma, knower of justice/duty/natural law)

Words meanings and morphology

कविः (kaviḥ) - Kavi (name of one of the sons) (Kavi (a sage), poet, seer)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kavi

kavi - poet, sage, seer, wise man; name of a specific sage

Root: kū

काव्यः (kāvyaḥ) - Kāvyā (name of one of the sons) (Kāvyā (name of a son), poetic, relating to a poet)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāvya

kāvya - relating to a kavi, poetic, an epic poem; name of a divine being (often Uśanas's patronymic)

From kavi + ya (patronymic/relative suffix)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विष्णुः (viṣṇuḥ) - Viṣṇu (name of one of the sons) (Viṣṇu (a name of God), Vishnu (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viṣṇu

viṣṇu - the pervader, a name of a major Hindu deity, Vishnu

From viṣ (to pervade)

Root: viṣ (class 3)

बुद्धिमान् (buddhimān) - intelligent (intelligent, wise, discerning)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of buddhimat

buddhimat - intelligent, wise, endowed with understanding

From buddhi + matup (possessive suffix)

Note: Qualifies Uśanas.

उशनाः (uśanāḥ) - Uśanas (name of one of the sons) (Uśanas (name of a sage, often identified with Śukra))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uśanas

uśanas - a Vedic sage, usually identified with Śukra, preceptor of the demons

Root: vaś

तथा (tathā) - and, also (thus, so, also, and)

(indeclinable)

Adverbial particle.

Note: Serves as a conjunction here.

भृगुः (bhṛguḥ) - Bhṛgu (name of one of the sons) (Bhṛgu (a name of a sage))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhṛgu

bhṛgu - a name of an ancient Vedic sage and patriarch

Root: bhṛ (class 3)

विरजाः (virajāḥ) - Virajas (name of one of the sons) (Virajas (a name), spotless, passionless)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of viraja

viraja - spotless, pure, free from passion/dust; a proper name

Prefix: vi

Root: raj

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - also (emphasizing the list continuation) (even, only, just, indeed)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle

काशी (kāśī) - Kāśī (name of one of the sons) (Kāśī (a name), Benares (city))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kāśī

kāśī - shining, splendid; a proper name; the city Benares

From kāś (to shine)

Root: kāś (class 1)

Note: Treated as masculine for a male son in this context.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उग्रः (ugraḥ) - Ugra (name of one of the sons) (Ugra (a name), fierce, powerful, terrible)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ugra

ugra - fierce, dreadful, powerful; a proper name

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

धर्मवित् (dharmavit) - knower of natural law (dharma) (knower of dharma, knower of justice/duty/natural law)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dharmavid

dharmavid - knower of natural law (dharma), knower of duty/virtue/righteousness

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+vid)

• dharma – natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, duty, righteousness, virtue
  noun (masculine)
  From dhṛ (to uphold, support)
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)
• vid – knowing, one who knows
  adjective (masculine)
  From vid (to know)
  Root: vid (class 2)

Note: Qualifies Ugra.