महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-69, verse-70

कृत्वा सर्वाणि कार्याणि सम्यक्संपाल्य मेदिनीम् ।
पालयित्वा तथा पौरान्परत्र सुखमेधते ॥७०॥

70. kṛtvā sarvāṇi kāryāṇi samyaksaṁpālya medinīm ,
pālayitvā tathā paurānparatra sukhamedhate.

70. kṛtvā sarvāṇi kāryāṇi samyak sampālya medinīm
pālayitvā tathā paurān paratra sukham edhate

70. Having accomplished all tasks, having thoroughly protected the earth, and likewise having protected the citizens, one attains happiness in the next world.

Words meanings summery:

• कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

• सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, all kinds of

• कार्याणि (kāryāṇi) - duties, tasks, actions

• सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, thoroughly, completely

• सम्पाल्य (sampālya) - having properly protected, having guarded thoroughly

• मेदिनीम् (medinīm) - the earth

• पालयित्वा (pālayitvā) - having protected, having governed

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise

• पौरान् (paurān) - citizens, townspeople

• परत्र (paratra) - in the other world, in the next life, elsewhere

• सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, comfortably

• एधते (edhate) - he prospers, he grows, he flourishes

Words meanings and morphology

कृत्वा (kṛtvā) - having done, having performed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -tvā.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

सर्वाणि (sarvāṇi) - all, all kinds of

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, complete

Note: Qualifies 'kāryāṇi'.

कार्याणि (kāryāṇi) - duties, tasks, actions

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, plural of kārya

kārya - to be done, duty, task, action, business

Gerundive

Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -ya.

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Object of 'kṛtvā'.

सम्यक् (samyak) - properly, thoroughly, completely

(indeclinable)

From prefix sam + añc.

Prefix: sam

Root: añc (class 1)

Note: Modifies 'sampālya'.

सम्पाल्य (sampālya) - having properly protected, having guarded thoroughly

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from root pāl (to protect) with prefix sam and suffix -ya.

Prefix: sam

Root: pāl (class 10)

मेदिनीम् (medinīm) - the earth

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of medinī

medinī - the earth, soil, land

Note: Object of 'sampālya'.

पालयित्वा (pālayitvā) - having protected, having governed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Derived from root pāl (to protect) with suffix -itvā.

Root: pāl (class 10)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise

(indeclinable)

पौरान् (paurān) - citizens, townspeople

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of paura

paura - citizen, town-dweller, urban, relating to a city

Derived from pura (city).

Note: Object of 'pālayitvā'.

परत्र (paratra) - in the other world, in the next life, elsewhere

(indeclinable)

Derived from para (other) with suffix -tra (locative sense).

Note: Refers to the afterlife.

सुखम् (sukham) - happiness, joy, comfortably

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of sukha

sukha - happiness, joy, pleasure, comfort, ease

Note: Object of attainment, or adverb modifying 'edhate'.

एधते (edhate) - he prospers, he grows, he flourishes

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (laṭ) of edh

Present Tense, 3rd Person Singular, Ātmanepada.

Root: edh (class 1)

Note: The implied subject is 'one' or 'he' (the ruler).