महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-69, verse-12

आरामेषु तथोद्याने पण्डितानां समागमे ।
वेशेषु चत्वरे चैव सभास्वावसथेषु च ॥१२॥

12. ārāmeṣu tathodyāne paṇḍitānāṁ samāgame ,
veśeṣu catvare caiva sabhāsvāvasatheṣu ca.

12. ārāmeṣu tathā udyāne paṇḍitānāṁ samāgame
veśeṣu catvare ca eva sabhāsu āvasatheṣu ca

12. ārāmeṣu,
tathā udyāne,
paṇḍitānāṁ samāgame,
veśeṣu,
catvare ca eva,
sabhāsu,
āvasatheṣu ca.

12. ...and similarly in gardens, in parks, in the gatherings of scholars, in houses, in town squares, and also in public assemblies and residences.

Words meanings summery:

• आरामेषु (ārāmeṣu) - in gardens, in pleasure-grounds

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

• उद्याने (udyāne) - in a park, in a garden

• पण्डितानाम् (paṇḍitānām) - of scholars, of learned persons

• समागमे (samāgame) - Refers to gatherings of scholars. (in a gathering, in an assembly)

• वेशेषु (veśeṣu) - in houses, in dwellings

• चत्वरे (catvare) - in the courtyard, in the square

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - certainly, indeed, only, also

• सभासु (sabhāsu) - in assemblies, in councils

• आवसथेषु (āvasatheṣu) - in residences, in dwellings, in lodgings

• च (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

आरामेषु (ārāmeṣu) - in gardens, in pleasure-grounds

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of ārāma

ārāma - garden, pleasure-ground, park

From ā-√ram (to rest, rejoice).

Prefix: ā

Root: ram (class 1)

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly

(indeclinable)

Note: Sandhi with udyāne.

उद्याने (udyāne) - in a park, in a garden

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of udyāna

udyāna - garden, park

From ud-√yā (to go up).

Prefix: ud

Root: yā (class 2)

पण्डितानाम् (paṇḍitānām) - of scholars, of learned persons

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of paṇḍita

paṇḍita - learned, scholar, wise man

समागमे (samāgame) - Refers to gatherings of scholars. (in a gathering, in an assembly)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of samāgama

samāgama - meeting, coming together, assembly, gathering

From sam-ā-√gam (to come together).

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: gam (class 1)

वेशेषु (veśeṣu) - in houses, in dwellings

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of veśa

veśa - house, dwelling, brothel, entrance

From √viś (to enter).

Root: viś (class 6)

चत्वरे (catvare) - in the courtyard, in the square

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of catvara

catvara - courtyard, square, place where four roads meet

Note: Sandhi with ca.

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects 'catvare' and 'eva'.

एव (eva) - certainly, indeed, only, also

(indeclinable)

Particle used for emphasis.

सभासु (sabhāsu) - in assemblies, in councils

(noun)

Locative, feminine, plural of sabhā

sabhā - assembly, council, court, house

आवसथेषु (āvasatheṣu) - in residences, in dwellings, in lodgings

(noun)

Locative, masculine, plural of āvasatha

āvasatha - dwelling, residence, lodging, house

From ā-√vas (to dwell).

Prefix: ā

Root: vas (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

Note: Connects āvasatheṣu with the previous list.