महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-69, verse-55
अङ्गारकुशमुञ्जानां पलाशशरपर्णिनाम् ।
यवसेन्धनदिग्धानां कारयेत च संचयान् ॥५५॥
यवसेन्धनदिग्धानां कारयेत च संचयान् ॥५५॥
55. aṅgārakuśamuñjānāṁ palāśaśaraparṇinām ,
yavasendhanadigdhānāṁ kārayeta ca saṁcayān.
yavasendhanadigdhānāṁ kārayeta ca saṁcayān.
55.
aṅgārakuśamuñjānām palāśaśaraparṇinām
yavasendhanadigdhānām kārayeta ca saṃcayān
yavasendhanadigdhānām kārayeta ca saṃcayān
55.
saṃcayān aṅgārakuśamuñjānām palāśaśaraparṇinām
yavasendhanadigdhānām ca kārayeta
yavasendhanadigdhānām ca kārayeta
55.
He should have stores amassed of charcoal, kuśa grass, muñja grass, palāśa wood, śara reeds, leaves, fodder, fuel, and pitch.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- अङ्गारकुशमुञ्जानाम् (aṅgārakuśamuñjānām) - of charcoal, kuśa grass, and muñja grass
- पलाशशरपर्णिनाम् (palāśaśaraparṇinām) - of palāśa wood, śara reeds, and leaves
- यवसेन्धनदिग्धानाम् (yavasendhanadigdhānām) - of fodder, fuel, and pitch/tar
- कारयेत (kārayeta) - he should cause to be made, he should have made, he should arrange for
- च (ca) - and, also
- संचयान् (saṁcayān) - collections, stores, heaps
Words meanings and morphology
अङ्गारकुशमुञ्जानाम् (aṅgārakuśamuñjānām) - of charcoal, kuśa grass, and muñja grass
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of aṅgārakuśamuñja
aṅgārakuśamuñja - charcoal, kuśa grass, and muñja grass (a compound listing these items)
Compound type : dvandva (aṅgāra+kuśa+muñja)
- aṅgāra – charcoal, live coal
noun (masculine)
Root: aṅg - kuśa – kuśa grass (Poa cynosuroides), a sacred grass
noun (masculine) - muñja – muñja grass (Saccharum sara), a type of reed grass
noun (masculine)
Note: Plural genitive case, indicating possession or 'of these materials'.
पलाशशरपर्णिनाम् (palāśaśaraparṇinām) - of palāśa wood, śara reeds, and leaves
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of palāśaśaraparṇin
palāśaśaraparṇin - palāśa wood, śara reeds, and leaves (a compound listing these items)
Compound type : dvandva (palāśa+śara+parṇin)
- palāśa – the tree Butea frondosa; its wood
noun (neuter) - śara – a kind of reed or rush (Saccharum sara), arrow
noun (masculine)
Root: śṛ - parṇin – leafy, having leaves; a leaf (as a noun)
adjective (masculine)
derived from parṇa (leaf) + -in suffix
Note: Plural genitive case, indicating possession or 'of these materials'.
यवसेन्धनदिग्धानाम् (yavasendhanadigdhānām) - of fodder, fuel, and pitch/tar
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of yavasendhanadigdha
yavasendhanadigdha - fodder, fuel, and pitch/tar (a compound listing these items)
Compound type : dvandva (yavasa+indhana+digdha)
- yavasa – grass, fodder, barley
noun (neuter) - indhana – fuel, firewood
noun (neuter)
Root: idh (class 7) - digdha – smeared, anointed; pitch, tar, resin
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
from root dih (to smear, anoint)
Root: dih (class 4)
Note: Plural genitive case, indicating 'of these materials'.
कारयेत (kārayeta) - he should cause to be made, he should have made, he should arrange for
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhi-liṅ) of kṛ
causative optative
Causative stem kāray + Optative 3rd person singular eta
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Used for injunctions or recommendations.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
संचयान् (saṁcayān) - collections, stores, heaps
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of saṃcaya
saṁcaya - collection, accumulation, store
From sam- (together) + root ci (to gather)
Prefix: sam
Root: ci (class 5)
Note: Object of the verb 'kārayeta'.