महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-258, verse-67

रागे दर्पे च माने च द्रोहे पापे च कर्मणि ।
अप्रिये चैव कर्तव्ये चिरकारी प्रशस्यते ॥६७॥

67. rāge darpe ca māne ca drohe pāpe ca karmaṇi ,
apriye caiva kartavye cirakārī praśasyate.

67. rāge darpe ca māne ca drohe pāpe ca karmaṇi
apriye ca eva kartavye cirakārī praśasyate

67. cirakārī rāge darpe ca māne ca drohe pāpe ca
karmaṇi apriye ca eva kartavye praśasyate

67. One who acts slowly and deliberately is praised when dealing with passion, pride, conceit, malice, sinful actions (karma), and even unpleasant duties.

Words meanings summery:

• रागे (rāge) - in passion, in attachment (in passion, in attachment, in love)

• दर्पे (darpe) - in pride, in arrogance (in pride, in arrogance, in conceit)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• माने (māne) - in conceit (in honor, in respect, in measure, in conceit)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• द्रोहे (drohe) - in malice (in malice, in injury, in treachery)

• पापे (pāpe) - in sin (in sin, in evil, in wickedness)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in actions (karma) (in action, in deed, in work, in ritual (karma))

• अप्रिये (apriye) - in the unpleasant (duty) (in the disagreeable, in the unpleasant, in the disliked)

• च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

• एव (eva) - even (indeed, only, certainly, even)

• कर्तव्ये (kartavye) - in duties (in duty, in what should be done, in obligation)

• चिरकारी (cirakārī) - one who acts slowly and deliberately (one who acts slowly, one who delays, one who is deliberate)

• प्रशस्यते (praśasyate) - is praised (is praised, is commended, is lauded)

Words meanings and morphology

रागे (rāge) - in passion, in attachment (in passion, in attachment, in love)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of rāga

rāga - color, hue, tint; passion, emotion, affection, love, attachment, desire; melodic mode

derived from √rañj (to color, dye)

Root: rañj (class 1)

दर्पे (darpe) - in pride, in arrogance (in pride, in arrogance, in conceit)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of darpa

darpa - pride, arrogance, conceit; insolence; intoxication

derived from √dṛp (to be proud, arrogant)

Root: dṛp (class 4)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

माने (māne) - in conceit (in honor, in respect, in measure, in conceit)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of māna

māna - measure, standard; honor, respect; self-respect, pride, conceit

derived from √man (to think, believe)

Root: man (class 4)

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

द्रोहे (drohe) - in malice (in malice, in injury, in treachery)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of droha

droha - malice, treachery, injury, harm, hostility

derived from √druh (to injure, harm, be hostile)

Root: druh (class 4)

पापे (pāpe) - in sin (in sin, in evil, in wickedness)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of pāpa

pāpa - sin, evil, wickedness; misfortune; (as adjective) bad, wicked

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

कर्मणि (karmaṇi) - in actions (karma) (in action, in deed, in work, in ritual (karma))

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual, fate resulting from past actions (karma)

derived from √kṛ (to do, make)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

अप्रिये (apriye) - in the unpleasant (duty) (in the disagreeable, in the unpleasant, in the disliked)

(adjective)

Locative, neuter, singular of apriya

apriya - disagreeable, unpleasant, disliked, not dear

negation of priya (dear, pleasant)

Compound type : Nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+priya)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
  negation prefix
• priya – dear, beloved, pleasant, agreeable
  adjective

Note: Agrees with kartavye.

च (ca) - and (and, also, moreover)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - even (indeed, only, certainly, even)

(indeclinable)

कर्तव्ये (kartavye) - in duties (in duty, in what should be done, in obligation)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of kartavya

kartavya - to be done, proper to be done, duty, obligation

Gerundive

formed from √kṛ (to do, make) with suffix -tavya

Root: kṛ (class 8)

चिरकारी (cirakārī) - one who acts slowly and deliberately (one who acts slowly, one who delays, one who is deliberate)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cirakārin

cirakārin - acting slowly, procrastinating, delaying

Agent noun from √kṛ with 'cira'

Compound formed with 'cira' (long time) and 'kārin' (doer/actor)

Compound type : Upapada-tatpuruṣa (cira+kārin)

• cira – long time, late, ancient
  indeclinable
• kārin – doing, making, causing; doer, agent
  adjective (masculine)
  Agent Noun suffix -in
  Derived from √kṛ (to do) + -in suffix.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Used as a substantive, referring to 'the one who acts slowly'.

प्रशस्यते (praśasyate) - is praised (is praised, is commended, is lauded)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, passive, present (laṭ) of praśas

root √śaṃs (to praise) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: śaṃs (class 1)