महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-258, verse-63

एवं स गौतमः पुत्रं प्रीतिहर्षसमन्वितः ।
अभिनन्द्य महाप्राज्ञ इदं वचनमब्रवीत् ॥६३॥

63. evaṁ sa gautamaḥ putraṁ prītiharṣasamanvitaḥ ,
abhinandya mahāprājña idaṁ vacanamabravīt.

63. evam sa gautamaḥ putram prītiharṣasamanvitaḥ
abhinandya mahāprājña idam vacanam abravīt

63. evam prītiharṣasamanvitaḥ mahāprājña sa
gautamaḥ putram abhinandya idam vacanam abravīt

63. Thus, Gautama, filled with joy and delight, praised his son. The extremely wise one then spoke these words.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

• स (sa) - he (he, that)

• गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama (Gautama (proper name))

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• प्रीतिहर्षसमन्वितः (prītiharṣasamanvitaḥ) - filled with joy and delight (endowed with joy and delight, filled with happiness)

• अभिनन्द्य (abhinandya) - having welcomed/praised (having praised, having welcomed, having applauded)

• महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - the extremely wise one (very wise, great sage)

• इदम् (idam) - this

• वचनम् (vacanam) - words (as speech/statement) (word, speech, statement)

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus (thus, in this manner, so)

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - he (he, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Sandhi form of saḥ (tad, masculine, nominative singular)

गौतमः (gautamaḥ) - Gautama (Gautama (proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of gautama

gautama - Gautama (name of a sage)

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

प्रीतिहर्षसमन्वितः (prītiharṣasamanvitaḥ) - filled with joy and delight (endowed with joy and delight, filled with happiness)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prītiharṣasamanvita

prītiharṣasamanvita - endowed with joy and delight

Compound adjective

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (prīti+harṣa+samanvita)

• prīti – joy, affection, love
  noun (feminine)
• harṣa – delight, gladness, joy
  noun (masculine)
• samanvita – accompanied, endowed with, possessed of
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from sam-an-√i (to go together)
  Prefixes: sam+an
  Root: i (class 2)

Note: Qualifies Gautama

अभिनन्द्य (abhinandya) - having welcomed/praised (having praised, having welcomed, having applauded)

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Formed from abhi-√nand with -ya suffix

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)

महाप्राज्ञ (mahāprājña) - the extremely wise one (very wise, great sage)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mahāprājña

mahāprājña - very wise, great sage

Compound adjective

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+prājña)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• prājña – wise, intelligent, knowing
  adjective
  Derived from pra-√jñā (to know)
  Prefix: pra
  Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Qualifies Gautama

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, here

Note: Refers to 'vacanam'

वचनम् (vacanam) - words (as speech/statement) (word, speech, statement)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, statement

Derived from √vac (to speak)

Root: vac (class 2)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke (spoke, said)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)