महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-258, verse-52

त्राहि मां मातरं चैव तपो यच्चार्जितं मया ।
आत्मानं पातकेभ्यश्च भवाद्य चिरकारिकः ॥५२॥

52. trāhi māṁ mātaraṁ caiva tapo yaccārjitaṁ mayā ,
ātmānaṁ pātakebhyaśca bhavādya cirakārikaḥ.

52. trāhi mām mātaram ca eva tapaḥ yat ca ārjitam mayā
ātmānam pātakebhyaḥ ca bhava adya cirakārikaḥ

52. cirakārika adya cirakārikaḥ bhava mām ca mātaram ca
yat mayā ārjitam tapaḥ ca ātmānam pātakebhyaḥ ca trāhi

52. O Chirakārika, protect me, and my mother, and the spiritual merit (tapas) that I have earned, and protect myself (ātman) from sins, by being a procrastinator today.

Words meanings summery:

• त्राहि (trāhi) - protect (protect, save, guard)

• माम् (mām) - me

• मातरम् (mātaram) - my mother (mother)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, also)

• तपः (tapaḥ) - spiritual merit (tapas) (austerity, penance, spiritual merit)

• यत् (yat) - which (which, that)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• आर्जितम् (ārjitam) - earned (earned, acquired, gained)

• मया (mayā) - by me

• आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - myself (ātman) (self, myself, soul, spirit)

• पातकेभ्यः (pātakebhyaḥ) - from sins (from sins, from falls, from evil deeds)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• भव (bhava) - be, remain (be, become, exist)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

• चिरकारिकः (cirakārikaḥ) - a procrastinator (Chirakārika) (a slow-doer, a procrastinator)

Words meanings and morphology

त्राहि (trāhi) - protect (protect, save, guard)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of trā

Imperative Active

2nd person singular, imperative mood, active voice, from root `trā` (class 2 or 1).

Root: trā (class 2)

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I, me

Pronominal base for the first person singular.

Note: Object of 'trāhi'.

मातरम् (mātaram) - my mother (mother)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

`ṛ`-stem noun.

Note: Object of 'trāhi'.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction, typically placed after the word it connects.

एव (eva) - also (indeed, just, only, also)

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

तपः (tapaḥ) - spiritual merit (tapas) (austerity, penance, spiritual merit)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tapas

tapas - heat, austerity, penance, spiritual fervor, spiritual merit

`s`-stem noun.

Root: tap (class 1)

Note: Object of 'trāhi'.

यत् (yat) - which (which, that)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, that

Relative pronoun, neuter singular nominative/accusative.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction, typically placed after the word it connects.

आर्जितम् (ārjitam) - earned (earned, acquired, gained)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of ārjita

ārjita - earned, acquired, gained, produced

Past Passive Participle

From prefix `ā` and root `ṛj` (to straighten, acquire), with `kta` suffix.

Prefix: ā

Root: ṛj (class 1)

Note: Functions as an adjective modifying 'tapas'.

मया (mayā) - by me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of aham

aham - I, me

Pronominal base for the first person singular.

Note: Agent of the passive participle 'ārjitam'.

आत्मानम् (ātmānam) - myself (ātman) (self, myself, soul, spirit)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ātman

ātman - self, soul, spirit, essence, breath

`n`-stem noun.

Note: Object of 'trāhi'.

पातकेभ्यः (pātakebhyaḥ) - from sins (from sins, from falls, from evil deeds)

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, plural of pātaka

pātaka - sin, crime, falling down, evil deed

From root `pat` (to fall) with suffix `aka`.

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Indicates separation or source ('from sins').

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Conjunction, typically placed after the word it connects.

भव (bhava) - be, remain (be, become, exist)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū

Imperative Active

2nd person singular, imperative mood, active voice, from root `bhū` (class 1).

Root: bhū (class 1)

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time.

चिरकारिकः (cirakārikaḥ) - a procrastinator (Chirakārika) (a slow-doer, a procrastinator)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cirakārin

cirakārin - acting slowly, procrastinating; a slow-doer, a procrastinator

agent noun

From `cira` (long time) and `kārin` (doer, from root `kṛ`).

Compound type : tatpurusha (cira+kārin)

• cira – long time, lasting long
  indeclinable
• kārin – doer, maker, one who acts
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root `kṛ` (to do, make) with the `ṇini` suffix.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicate nominative with 'bhava'.