महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-258, verse-53

सहजं चिरकारित्वं चिरप्राज्ञतया तव ।
सफलं तत्तवाद्यास्तु भवाद्य चिरकारिकः ॥५३॥

53. sahajaṁ cirakāritvaṁ ciraprājñatayā tava ,
saphalaṁ tattavādyāstu bhavādya cirakārikaḥ.

53. sahajam cirakāritvam ciraprājñatayā tava saphalam
tat tava adya astu bhava adya cirakārikaḥ

53. tava sahajam cirakāritvam ciraprājñatayā tat
adya saphalam tava astu adya cirakārikaḥ bhava

53. Your innate slowness in action (cirakāritva), which arises from your mature wisdom, may that be fruitful for you today. Continue to be a procrastinator (Chirakārika) today.

Words meanings summery:

• सहजम् (sahajam) - innate, natural (innate, inborn, natural)

• चिरकारित्वम् (cirakāritvam) - slowness in action (cirakāritva) (slowness in action, procrastination)

• चिरप्राज्ञतया (ciraprājñatayā) - by your mature wisdom (by long-standing wisdom, by mature wisdom)

• तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

• सफलम् (saphalam) - fruitful (fruitful, successful, effective)

• तत् (tat) - that (referring to your slowness) (that, it)

• तव (tava) - for you (your, for you)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

• अस्तु (astu) - may it be (may it be, let it be)

• भव (bhava) - be, remain (be, become, exist)

• अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

• चिरकारिकः (cirakārikaḥ) - a procrastinator (Chirakārika) (a slow-doer, a procrastinator)

Words meanings and morphology

सहजम् (sahajam) - innate, natural (innate, inborn, natural)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of sahaja

sahaja - innate, natural, inborn, spontaneously produced

From `saha` (with, together) and `ja` (born, produced).

Compound type : tatpurusha (saha+ja)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
  Preposition or prefix.
• ja – born, produced from
  adjective (masculine)
  suffix
  Derived from root `jan` (to be born) and used as a suffix in compounds.
  Root: jan (class 4)

Note: Modifies 'cirakāritvam'.

चिरकारित्वम् (cirakāritvam) - slowness in action (cirakāritva) (slowness in action, procrastination)

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of cirakāritva

cirakāritva - the state of being a slow-doer, procrastination, slowness in action

Abstract noun formed from `cirakārin` (slow-doer) with the suffix `tva`.

Note: Subject of the implied verb 'astu'.

चिरप्राज्ञतया (ciraprājñatayā) - by your mature wisdom (by long-standing wisdom, by mature wisdom)

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of ciraprājñatā

ciraprājñatā - long-standing wisdom, mature wisdom, wisdom gained over time

Abstract noun formed from `ciraprājña` (wise after a long time) with the suffix `tā`.

Note: Indicates cause or reason ('by means of').

तव (tava) - your (your, of you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Pronominal base for the second person singular.

Note: Possessive, modifying 'cirakāritvam' and 'ciraprājñatayā'.

सफलम् (saphalam) - fruitful (fruitful, successful, effective)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of saphala

saphala - fruitful, successful, effective, having results

From `sa` (with) and `phala` (fruit, result).

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+phala)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  prefix
  From `saha`, used in compounds to mean 'having' or 'with'.
• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)
  Root: phal (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for 'tat'.

तत् (tat) - that (referring to your slowness) (that, it)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Demonstrative pronoun, neuter singular nominative/accusative.

Note: Subject of 'astu'.

तव (tava) - for you (your, for you)

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of tvad

tvad - you

Pronominal base for the second person singular.

Note: Used in a dative sense here: 'may it be fruitful for you'.

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time.

Note: Modifies 'astu'.

अस्तु (astu) - may it be (may it be, let it be)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of as

Imperative Active

3rd person singular, imperative mood, active voice, from root `as` (class 2).

Root: as (class 2)

भव (bhava) - be, remain (be, become, exist)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of bhū

Imperative Active

2nd person singular, imperative mood, active voice, from root `bhū` (class 1).

Root: bhū (class 1)

अद्य (adya) - today (today, now)

(indeclinable)

Adverb of time.

चिरकारिकः (cirakārikaḥ) - a procrastinator (Chirakārika) (a slow-doer, a procrastinator)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of cirakārin

cirakārin - acting slowly, procrastinating; a slow-doer, a procrastinator

agent noun

From `cira` (long time) and `kārin` (doer, from root `kṛ`).

Compound type : tatpurusha (cira+kārin)

• cira – long time, lasting long
  indeclinable
• kārin – doer, maker, one who acts
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root `kṛ` (to do, make) with the `ṇini` suffix.
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Predicate nominative with 'bhava'.