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12,258

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-258, verse-30

कुक्षिसंधारणाद्धात्री जननाज्जननी स्मृता ।
अङ्गानां वर्धनादम्बा वीरसूत्वेन वीरसूः ॥३०॥
30. kukṣisaṁdhāraṇāddhātrī jananājjananī smṛtā ,
aṅgānāṁ vardhanādambā vīrasūtvena vīrasūḥ.
30. kukṣisaṃdhāraṇāt dhātrī jananāt jananī smṛtā
| aṅgānām vardhanāt ambā vīrasūtvena vīrasūḥ
30. kukṣisaṃdhāraṇāt dhātrī smṛtā jananāt jananī smṛtā
aṅgānām vardhanāt ambā smṛtā vīrasūtvena vīrasūḥ smṛtā
30. She is called 'Dhātrī' (sustainer) for sustaining the womb, 'Jananī' (genitrix) for giving birth. She is called 'Ambā' (mother) for nurturing the body (limbs), and 'Vīrasū' (mother of heroes) by virtue of giving birth to heroes.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • कुक्षिसंधारणात् (kukṣisaṁdhāraṇāt) - from sustaining the womb/belly
  • धात्री (dhātrī) - nurse, foster-mother, sustainer, bearer
  • जननात् (jananāt) - from giving birth, from producing
  • जननी (jananī) - mother, producer, genitrix
  • स्मृता (smṛtā) - remembered, called, considered
  • अङ्गानाम् (aṅgānām) - of the limbs, of the body parts
  • वर्धनात् (vardhanāt) - from nourishing, from causing to grow, from increasing
  • अम्बा (ambā) - mother
  • वीरसूत्वेन (vīrasūtvena) - by the state of being a mother of heroes, by hero-bearing nature
  • वीरसूः (vīrasūḥ) - mother of heroes, she who bears heroes

Words meanings and morphology

कुक्षिसंधारणात् (kukṣisaṁdhāraṇāt) - from sustaining the womb/belly
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of kukṣisaṃdhāraṇa
kukṣisaṁdhāraṇa - sustaining the womb, holding in the belly
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kukṣi+saṃdhāraṇa)
  • kukṣi – womb, belly
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃdhāraṇa – sustaining, holding together, maintenance
    noun (neuter)
    action noun
    Derived from root dhṛ with prefix sam-
    Prefix: sam
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
धात्री (dhātrī) - nurse, foster-mother, sustainer, bearer
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of dhātrī
dhātrī - nurse, foster-mother, sustainer, bearer, earth
Root: dhā (class 3)
जननात् (jananāt) - from giving birth, from producing
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of janana
janana - giving birth, producing, causing
action noun
Derived from root jan
Root: jan (class 4)
जननी (jananī) - mother, producer, genitrix
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of jananī
jananī - mother, producer, generating
Root: jan (class 4)
स्मृता (smṛtā) - remembered, called, considered
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of smṛta
smṛta - remembered, called, known, considered, traditional
Past Passive Participle
Root: smṛ (class 1)
अङ्गानाम् (aṅgānām) - of the limbs, of the body parts
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of aṅga
aṅga - limb, body part, component, auxiliary
वर्धनात् (vardhanāt) - from nourishing, from causing to grow, from increasing
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of vardhana
vardhana - causing to grow, nourishing, increasing, prosperity
action noun (causative)
Derived from the causative stem of root vṛdh
Root: vṛdh (class 1)
अम्बा (ambā) - mother
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ambā
ambā - mother, good woman, Durga
वीरसूत्वेन (vīrasūtvena) - by the state of being a mother of heroes, by hero-bearing nature
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vīrasūtva
vīrasūtva - the state or quality of being a mother of heroes
Derived from 'vīrasū' (mother of heroes) by adding the suffix '-tva' to form an abstract noun.
वीरसूः (vīrasūḥ) - mother of heroes, she who bears heroes
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vīrasū
vīrasū - mother of heroes
Compound type : bahuvrihi (vīra+sū)
  • vīra – hero, brave man
    noun (masculine)
  • sū – bearer, mother, producer
    noun (feminine)
    agent noun
    Derived from root sū
    Root: sū (class 2)