महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-258, verse-15

जातकर्मणि यत्प्राह पिता यच्चोपकर्मणि ।
पर्याप्तः स दृढीकारः पितुर्गौरवनिश्चये ॥१५॥

15. jātakarmaṇi yatprāha pitā yaccopakarmaṇi ,
paryāptaḥ sa dṛḍhīkāraḥ piturgauravaniścaye.

15. jātakarmani yat prāha pitā yat ca upakarmani
paryāptaḥ saḥ dṛḍhīkāraḥ pituḥ gauravaniścaye

15. pitā jātakarmaṇi yat prāha,
ca upakarmaṇi yat (prāha),
saḥ pituḥ gauravaniścaye paryāptaḥ dṛḍhīkāraḥ (asti).

15. What the father proclaimed at the birth ceremony (saṃskāra of jātakarma) and what he (proclaimed) at the subsequent ritual (upakarman, such as upanayana) — that is sufficient for firmly establishing the reverence due to one's father.

Words meanings summery:

• जातकर्मनि (jātakarmani) - at the ritual performed after birth (jātakarman saṃskāra) (at the birth ceremony)

• यत् (yat) - which, what (neuter singular)

• प्राह (prāha) - said, declared, spoke

• पिता (pitā) - father

• यत् (yat) - which, what (neuter singular)

• च (ca) - and

• उपकर्मनि (upakarmani) - at the Vedic initiation (upanayana) ceremony (at the subsequent ritual, at the preparatory ritual)

• पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - sufficient, adequate, complete

• सः (saḥ) - that, he

• दृढीकारः (dṛḍhīkāraḥ) - confirmation, strengthening, establishment

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

• गौरवनिश्चये (gauravaniścaye) - in the certainty of respect/honor/reverence

Words meanings and morphology

जातकर्मनि (jātakarmani) - at the ritual performed after birth (jātakarman saṃskāra) (at the birth ceremony)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of jātakarma

jātakarma - birth ceremony (saṃskāra), ritual performed after birth

Compound type : tatpurusha (jāta+karma)

• jāta – born, produced
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root jan (to be born).
  Root: jan (class 4)
• karma – action, deed, ritual
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

यत् (yat) - which, what (neuter singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

प्राह (prāha) - said, declared, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of prāh

Prefix: pra

Root: ah (class 2)

पिता (pitā) - father

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

यत् (yat) - which, what (neuter singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, singular of yad

yad - which, what, whatever

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

उपकर्मनि (upakarmani) - at the Vedic initiation (upanayana) ceremony (at the subsequent ritual, at the preparatory ritual)

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of upakarma

upakarma - subordinate action, preparatory rite, seasonal Vedic ritual, initiation ceremony

Compound type : tatpurusha (upa+karma)

• upa – near, to, subordinate (prefix)
  indeclinable
• karma – action, deed, ritual
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

पर्याप्तः (paryāptaḥ) - sufficient, adequate, complete

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paryāpta

paryāpta - obtained, gained, sufficient, adequate, complete

Past Passive Participle

From pari + āp (to obtain, accomplish).

Prefix: pari

Root: āp (class 5)

सः (saḥ) - that, he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, this, he, she, it

दृढीकारः (dṛḍhīkāraḥ) - confirmation, strengthening, establishment

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dṛḍhīkāra

dṛḍhīkāra - making firm, strengthening, establishment, confirmation

Compound type : tatpurusha (dṛḍhī+kāra)

• dṛḍhī – firm, strong (nominal stem from dṛḍha, used for compound formation)
  adjective (neuter)
  From dṛḍha (firm) in compound.
• kāra – making, doing, causing
  noun (masculine)
  From root kṛ (to make, do).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

गौरवनिश्चये (gauravaniścaye) - in the certainty of respect/honor/reverence

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of gauravaniścaya

gauravaniścaya - certainty of respect/honor

Compound type : tatpurusha (gaurava+niścaya)

• gaurava – gravity, dignity, respect, honor
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from guru (heavy, venerable).
• niścaya – certainty, determination, decision
  noun (masculine)
  From nis + ci (to observe, determine).
  Prefix: nis
  Root: ci (class 1)