योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-143, verse-60
एकैव संविन्नानात्वं नृलक्षत्वं च गच्छति ।
शून्यत्वं च तथार्थत्वं स्वप्नसंकल्पयोरिव ॥ ६० ॥
शून्यत्वं च तथार्थत्वं स्वप्नसंकल्पयोरिव ॥ ६० ॥
ekaiva saṃvinnānātvaṃ nṛlakṣatvaṃ ca gacchati ,
śūnyatvaṃ ca tathārthatvaṃ svapnasaṃkalpayoriva 60
śūnyatvaṃ ca tathārthatvaṃ svapnasaṃkalpayoriva 60
60.
ekā eva saṃvit nānātvam nṛlakṣatvam ca gacchati |
śūnyatvam ca tathā arthatvam svapna-saṃkalpayoḥ iva ||
śūnyatvam ca tathā arthatvam svapna-saṃkalpayoḥ iva ||
60.
ekā eva saṃvit nānātvam ca nṛlakṣatvam gacchati tathā
śūnyatvam ca arthatvam svapna-saṃkalpayoḥ iva gacchati
śūnyatvam ca arthatvam svapna-saṃkalpayoḥ iva gacchati
60. The one consciousness alone attains manifoldness and the state of myriad beings, and similarly, emptiness and objectivity, just as in dreams and imaginations.
60. התודעה האחת והיחידה עוברת ריבוי והופכת למאות אלפי בני אדם, לריקות ולדברים מוחשיים, בדיוק כמו בחלום ובדמיון.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एका (ekā) - one, single
- एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
- संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge, understanding
- नानात्वम् (nānātvam) - manifoldness, diversity, variety
- नृलक्षत्वम् (nṛlakṣatvam) - the state of being myriad beings, the state of being a hundred thousand men
- च (ca) - and, also
- गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, attains, becomes, reaches
- शून्यत्वम् (śūnyatvam) - emptiness, voidness, nothingness
- च (ca) - and, also
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
- अर्थत्वम् (arthatvam) - objectness, being an object, having meaning
- स्वप्न-संकल्पयोः (svapna-saṁkalpayoḥ) - of dreams and imaginations
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
Words meanings and morphology
एका (ekā) - one, single
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of eka
eka - one, single, unique, sole
Note: Agrees with feminine 'saṃvit'.
एव (eva) - only, just, indeed
(indeclinable)
संवित् (saṁvit) - consciousness, knowledge, understanding
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of saṃvid
saṁvid - consciousness, knowledge, understanding, intelligence
Prefix: sam
Root: vid (class 2)
नानात्वम् (nānātvam) - manifoldness, diversity, variety
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nānātva
nānātva - manifoldness, diversity, variety
derived from nānā (diverse) + -tva (suffix for state/nature)
Note: Object of 'gacchati'.
नृलक्षत्वम् (nṛlakṣatvam) - the state of being myriad beings, the state of being a hundred thousand men
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of nṛlakṣatva
nṛlakṣatva - the state of being myriad beings/forms, the state of being a hundred thousand men
derived from nṛlakṣa + -tva
Compound type : tatpurusha (nṛ+lakṣa)
- nṛ – man, human being, person
noun (masculine) - lakṣa – a hundred thousand, target, mark
noun (neuter)
Note: Object of 'gacchati'.
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, attains, becomes, reaches
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of gam
present indicative, active voice, 3rd person singular
Root: gam (class 1)
शून्यत्वम् (śūnyatvam) - emptiness, voidness, nothingness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of śūnyatva
śūnyatva - emptiness, voidness, nothingness
derived from śūnya (empty) + -tva (suffix for state/nature)
Note: Object of 'gacchati' (implied).
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly
(indeclinable)
अर्थत्वम् (arthatvam) - objectness, being an object, having meaning
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of arthatva
arthatva - objectness, being an object, having meaning, significance
derived from artha (object, meaning) + -tva (suffix for state/nature)
Note: Object of 'gacchati' (implied).
स्वप्न-संकल्पयोः (svapna-saṁkalpayoḥ) - of dreams and imaginations
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, dual of svapna-saṃkalpa
svapna-saṁkalpa - dream and imagination/resolve
Compound type : dvandva (svapna+saṃkalpa)
- svapna – dream, sleep
noun (masculine) - saṃkalpa – intention, resolve, imagination, will
noun (masculine)
Prefix: sam
Note: Genitive dual, used in comparison with 'iva'.
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)