योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-143, verse-12
जीवः सर्वेषु सर्गेषु स्वप्नार्थान्निखिलान्मिथः ।
प्राक्कर्मसत्वं मिथ्यात्म यथावासनमेषु च ॥ १२ ॥
प्राक्कर्मसत्वं मिथ्यात्म यथावासनमेषु च ॥ १२ ॥
jīvaḥ sarveṣu sargeṣu svapnārthānnikhilānmithaḥ ,
prākkarmasatvaṃ mithyātma yathāvāsanameṣu ca 12
prākkarmasatvaṃ mithyātma yathāvāsanameṣu ca 12
12.
jīvaḥ sarveṣu sargeṣu svapnārthān nikhilān mithaḥ
| prākkarma-satvam mithyātma yathāvāsanam eṣu ca
| prākkarma-satvam mithyātma yathāvāsanam eṣu ca
12.
jīvaḥ सर्वेषु सर्गेषु निखिलान् स्वप्नार्थान् mithaḥ
(पश्यति) एषु च प्राक्कर्मसत्वम् मिथ्यात्म यथावासनम् (भवति)
(पश्यति) एषु च प्राक्कर्मसत्वम् मिथ्यात्म यथावासनम् (भवति)
12.
The individual soul (jīva) in all creations (sarga) perceives all dream-like objects as illusory. And in these, the apparent existence of past actions (prākkarma) and the false nature (mithyātma) of reality are determined solely by (past) impressions (vāsanā).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the individual soul, living being
- सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all
- सर्गेषु (sargeṣu) - in creations, in emanations
- स्वप्नार्थान् (svapnārthān) - dream-objects, objects of a dream
- निखिलान् (nikhilān) - all, entire, complete
- मिथः (mithaḥ) - falsely, illusorily, mutually
- प्राक्कर्म-सत्वम् (prākkarma-satvam) - the existence of previous karma, the reality of past actions
- मिथ्यात्म (mithyātma) - false nature, false reality, false self (ātman)
- यथावासनम् (yathāvāsanam) - according to impressions (vāsanā)
- एषु (eṣu) - in these
- च (ca) - and, also
Words meanings and morphology
जीवः (jīvaḥ) - the individual soul, living being
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of jīva
jīva - individual soul, living being, life
सर्वेषु (sarveṣu) - in all
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, plural of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
सर्गेषु (sargeṣu) - in creations, in emanations
(noun)
Locative, masculine, plural of sarga
sarga - creation, emanation, dissolution, world
स्वप्नार्थान् (svapnārthān) - dream-objects, objects of a dream
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of svapnārtha
svapnārtha - object of a dream, dream-object
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svapna+artha)
- svapna – sleep, dream
noun (masculine)
Root: svap (class 2) - artha – object, meaning, purpose, wealth
noun (masculine)
निखिलान् (nikhilān) - all, entire, complete
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of nikhila
nikhila - all, entire, complete, whole
मिथः (mithaḥ) - falsely, illusorily, mutually
(indeclinable)
प्राक्कर्म-सत्वम् (prākkarma-satvam) - the existence of previous karma, the reality of past actions
(noun)
neuter, singular of prākkarma-sattva
prākkarma-sattva - the reality or existence of previous actions (karma)
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prākkarma+sattva)
- prākkarma – previous action, prior action (karma)
noun (neuter) - sattva – existence, reality, essence, being
noun (neuter)
Root: as (class 2)
मिथ्यात्म (mithyātma) - false nature, false reality, false self (ātman)
(noun)
masculine, singular of mithyātman
mithyātman - false self, illusory nature, unreal essence
Compound type : karma-dhāraya (mithyā+ātman)
- mithyā – falsely, wrongly, untrue
indeclinable - ātman – self, soul, supreme spirit
noun (masculine)
यथावासनम् (yathāvāsanam) - according to impressions (vāsanā)
(indeclinable)
Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+vāsanā)
- yathā – as, according to
indeclinable - vāsanā – impression, latent tendency, habit
noun (feminine)
Root: vas (class 1)
एषु (eṣu) - in these
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine/neuter, plural of etad
etad - this, these
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)