योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-143, verse-11

यथा प्राक्कर्म पुंस्त्वे च स्वप्ने पुंसां न विद्यते ।
इह जाग्रत्स्वप्ननृणां भातानामपि नो तथा ॥ ११ ॥

yathā prākkarma puṃstve ca svapne puṃsāṃ na vidyate ,
iha jāgratsvapnanṛṇāṃ bhātānāmapi no tathā 11

11. yathā prākkarma puṃstve ca svapne puṃsām na vidyate
| iha jāgratsvapnanṛṇām bhātānām api no tathā

11. yathā puṃsām prākkarma puṃstve ca svapne na vidyate,
iha jāgratsvapnanṛṇām bhātānām api tathā na (vidyate)

11. Just as for individuals in a dream, their past actions (prākkarma) do not exist, whether within their perceived male identity (puṃstva) or within the dream state itself; similarly, here, for people who manifest in what is considered the waking state (likened to a dream), such past (karma) is also unreal.

Words meanings summery:

• यथा (yathā) - just as, as

• प्राक्कर्म (prākkarma) - previous action, prior action (karma)

• पुंस्त्वे (puṁstve) - in manhood, in the state of being a man/person

• च (ca) - and, also

• स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream, in the dream state

• पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - of men, of persons

• न (na) - not, no

• विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is

• इह (iha) - here, in this world/case

• जाग्रत्स्वप्ननृणाम् (jāgratsvapnanṛṇām) - of people in the waking-dream state

• भातानाम् (bhātānām) - of those who appear/exist, of the manifested

• अपि (api) - also, even

• नो (no) - not

• तथा (tathā) - similarly, so too, thus

Words meanings and morphology

यथा (yathā) - just as, as

(indeclinable)

प्राक्कर्म (prākkarma) - previous action, prior action (karma)

(noun)

neuter, singular of prākkarma

prākkarma - previous action, former deed, destiny resulting from past actions

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (prāk+karma)

• prāk – before, formerly, previously
  indeclinable
• karma – action, deed, work, ritual
  noun (neuter)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

पुंस्त्वे (puṁstve) - in manhood, in the state of being a man/person

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of puṃstva

puṁstva - manhood, manliness, virility, the state of being a man

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

स्वप्ने (svapne) - in a dream, in the dream state

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of svapna

svapna - sleep, dream, dreaming

पुंसाम् (puṁsām) - of men, of persons

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of puṃs

puṁs - man, person, male

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

विद्यते (vidyate) - exists, is found, is

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vid

Root: vid (class 4)

इह (iha) - here, in this world/case

(indeclinable)

जाग्रत्स्वप्ननृणाम् (jāgratsvapnanṛṇām) - of people in the waking-dream state

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of jāgratsvapnanṛ

jāgratsvapnanṛ - a person in the waking dream (state)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jāgrat+svapna+nṛ)

• jāgrat – waking, awake
  adjective (masculine/feminine/neuter)
  Present Active Participle
  Derived from root jāgṛ
  Root: jāgṛ (class 2)
• svapna – sleep, dream, dreaming
  noun (masculine)
  Root: svap (class 2)
• nṛ – man, person, human being
  noun (masculine)

भातानाम् (bhātānām) - of those who appear/exist, of the manifested

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of bhāta

bhāta - appeared, shone, manifested, existing

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root bhā

Root: bhā (class 2)

अपि (api) - also, even

(indeclinable)

नो (no) - not

(indeclinable)

तथा (tathā) - similarly, so too, thus

(indeclinable)