योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-143, verse-44
खात्मा खमेव तत्रैव स्वप्नाभं दृश्यमाहरन् ।
पुनः स्वमरणं वेत्ति पुनर्जन्म पुनर्जगत् ॥ ४४ ॥
पुनः स्वमरणं वेत्ति पुनर्जन्म पुनर्जगत् ॥ ४४ ॥
khātmā khameva tatraiva svapnābhaṃ dṛśyamāharan ,
punaḥ svamaraṇaṃ vetti punarjanma punarjagat 44
punaḥ svamaraṇaṃ vetti punarjanma punarjagat 44
44.
kha-ātmā kham eva tatra eva svapna-ābham dṛśyam āharan
punaḥ sva-maraṇam vetti punaḥ janma punaḥ jagat
punaḥ sva-maraṇam vetti punaḥ janma punaḥ jagat
44.
kha-ātmā kham eva tatra eva svapna-ābham dṛśyam āharan,
punaḥ sva-maraṇam,
punaḥ janma,
punaḥ jagat vetti.
punaḥ sva-maraṇam,
punaḥ janma,
punaḥ jagat vetti.
44.
The self (ātman) of consciousness (kha), projecting a dream-like visible reality solely within that very consciousness (kha), perceives again its own death, again birth, and again the world (jagat).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ख-आत्मा (kha-ātmā) - the self of consciousness, the ether-self
- खम् (kham) - ether, space, consciousness
- एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that case
- एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed
- स्वप्न-आभम् (svapna-ābham) - dream-like, appearing like a dream
- दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - visible, to be seen, perceived object, phenomenon
- आहरन् (āharan) - bringing, drawing, projecting, taking
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover
- स्व-मरणम् (sva-maraṇam) - one's own death
- वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, perceives, understands
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover
- जन्म (janma) - birth, production, origin
- पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover
- जगत् (jagat) - the world, universe, moving
Words meanings and morphology
ख-आत्मा (kha-ātmā) - the self of consciousness, the ether-self
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kha-ātman
kha-ātman - the self residing in or composed of ether/space/consciousness
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kha+ātman)
- kha – ether, space, sky, consciousness
noun (neuter) - ātman – self, soul, spirit, individual, vital breath
noun (masculine)
खम् (kham) - ether, space, consciousness
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kha
kha - ether, space, sky, zero, consciousness
एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed
(indeclinable)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that case
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - only, merely, indeed
(indeclinable)
स्वप्न-आभम् (svapna-ābham) - dream-like, appearing like a dream
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of svapnābha
svapnābha - resembling a dream, dream-like
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (svapna+ābha)
- svapna – dream, sleep
noun (masculine)
Root: svap (class 2) - ābha – resemblance, appearance, luster, color
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
दृश्यम् (dṛśyam) - visible, to be seen, perceived object, phenomenon
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of dṛśya
dṛśya - visible, to be seen, perceptible, an object of sight, phenomenon
Gerundive
Formed from root 'dṛś' with suffix '-ya'
Root: dṛś (class 1)
आहरन् (āharan) - bringing, drawing, projecting, taking
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āharat
āharat - bringing, drawing in, seizing, offering, projecting
Present Active Participle
Derived from root 'hṛ' with prefix 'ā'
Prefix: ā
Root: hṛ (class 1)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover
(indeclinable)
स्व-मरणम् (sva-maraṇam) - one's own death
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sva-maraṇa
sva-maraṇa - one's own death
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sva+maraṇa)
- sva – one's own, self
pronoun (masculine) - maraṇa – death, dying, the act of dying
noun (neuter)
verbal noun
Derived from root 'mṛ'
Root: mṛ (class 1)
वेत्ति (vetti) - knows, perceives, understands
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of vid
2nd class Parasmaipada verb
Root: vid (class 2)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover
(indeclinable)
जन्म (janma) - birth, production, origin
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of janman
janman - birth, production, origin, existence
Root: jan (class 4)
पुनः (punaḥ) - again, furthermore, moreover
(indeclinable)
जगत् (jagat) - the world, universe, moving
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of jagat
jagat - the world, universe, moving, living beings
Present Active Participle (substantivized)
Derived from root 'gam'
Root: gam (class 1)