योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-125, verse-49
नैव तस्य कृतेनार्थो नाकृतेनेह कश्चन ।
न चास्य सर्वभूतेषु कश्चिदर्थव्यपाश्रयः ॥ ४९ ॥
न चास्य सर्वभूतेषु कश्चिदर्थव्यपाश्रयः ॥ ४९ ॥
naiva tasya kṛtenārtho nākṛteneha kaścana ,
na cāsya sarvabhūteṣu kaścidarthavyapāśrayaḥ 49
na cāsya sarvabhūteṣu kaścidarthavyapāśrayaḥ 49
49.
na eva tasya kṛtena arthaḥ na akṛtena iha kaścana
na ca asya sarvabhūteṣu kaścit arthavyapāśrayaḥ
na ca asya sarvabhūteṣu kaścit arthavyapāśrayaḥ
49.
tasya kṛtena arthaḥ na eva iha akṛtena kaścana na
ca asya sarvabhūteṣu kaścit arthavyapāśrayaḥ na
ca asya sarvabhūteṣu kaścit arthavyapāśrayaḥ na
49.
Indeed, for him, there is no purpose (artha) whatsoever in what is done, nor in what is not done in this world. Nor does he depend on any purpose (artha) among all beings.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- न (na) - not
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
- तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
- कृतेन (kṛtena) - by what is done, by action
- अर्थः (arthaḥ) - purpose, meaning, object, wealth
- न (na) - not
- अकृतेन (akṛtena) - by what is not done, by inaction
- इह (iha) - here, in this world
- कश्चन (kaścana) - anyone, anything, whatsoever
- न (na) - not
- च (ca) - and, also
- अस्य (asya) - his, of him
- सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - among all beings, in all creatures
- कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, anything, whatsoever
- अर्थव्यपाश्रयः (arthavyapāśrayaḥ) - dependence on purpose, reliance on an object
Words meanings and morphology
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only
(indeclinable)
तस्य (tasya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
Note: Also dative singular
कृतेन (kṛtena) - by what is done, by action
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed, deed, act
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
अर्थः (arthaḥ) - purpose, meaning, object, wealth
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of artha
artha - purpose, meaning, object, wealth, gain, sense
Root: ṛ
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
अकृतेन (akṛtena) - by what is not done, by inaction
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of akṛta
akṛta - not done, not made, undone, inaction
Past Passive Participle (negative)
Formed by adding negative prefix a- to kṛta
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+kṛta)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
इह (iha) - here, in this world
(indeclinable)
Note: Refers to this earthly existence.
कश्चन (kaścana) - anyone, anything, whatsoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścana
kaścana - anyone, anything, some, whatsoever
Formed from kim + cana
Note: Refers to 'arthaḥ' (masculine singular nominative).
न (na) - not
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - his, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, he, she, it
सर्वभूतेषु (sarvabhūteṣu) - among all beings, in all creatures
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of sarvabhūta
sarvabhūta - all beings, all creatures
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+bhūta)
- sarva – all, every, whole
adjective (masculine) - bhūta – being, creature, element, past
noun (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root bhū (to be, become)
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Refers to all living entities.
कश्चित् (kaścit) - anyone, anything, whatsoever
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of kaścit
kaścit - anyone, anything, some, whatsoever
Formed from kim + cit
Note: Qualifies 'arthavyapāśrayaḥ'.
अर्थव्यपाश्रयः (arthavyapāśrayaḥ) - dependence on purpose, reliance on an object
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of arthavyapāśraya
arthavyapāśraya - dependence on an object/purpose, reliance on a thing
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (artha+vyapāśraya)
- artha – purpose, meaning, object, wealth
noun (masculine) - vyapāśraya – dependence, reliance, recourse
noun (masculine)
Derived from root śri (to lean on, resort to) with prefixes vi-apa-ā-
Prefixes: vi+apa+ā
Root: śri (class 1)