योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-125, verse-26
नित्यधर्मप्रबुद्धानां तथाभूततया तया ।
विपश्चितो धारणया योगिनो न परं गताः ॥ २६ ॥
विपश्चितो धारणया योगिनो न परं गताः ॥ २६ ॥
nityadharmaprabuddhānāṃ tathābhūtatayā tayā ,
vipaścito dhāraṇayā yogino na paraṃ gatāḥ 26
vipaścito dhāraṇayā yogino na paraṃ gatāḥ 26
26.
nityadharmaprabuddhānām tathābhūtatayā tayā |
vipaścitaḥ dhāraṇayā yoginaḥ na param gatāḥ ||
vipaścitaḥ dhāraṇayā yoginaḥ na param gatāḥ ||
26.
nityadharmaprabuddhānām tayā tathābhūtatayā,
vipaścitaḥ yoginaḥ dhāraṇayā param na gatāḥ
vipaścitaḥ yoginaḥ dhāraṇayā param na gatāḥ
26.
Even among those who are awakened to the eternal natural law (dharma), it is by that very nature [of being partially awakened] that the wise (vipaścitaḥ) and practitioners of yoga (yoginaḥ) have not attained the supreme goal (param) through mere sustained concentration (dhāraṇā).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- नित्यधर्मप्रबुद्धानाम् (nityadharmaprabuddhānām) - of those awakened to the eternal natural law
- तथाभूततया (tathābhūtatayā) - by such a state of being, by that very nature, by such a fact
- तया (tayā) - by that (feminine singular instrumental)
- विपश्चितः (vipaścitaḥ) - the wise ones, scholars
- धारणया (dhāraṇayā) - by sustained concentration, by mental retention
- योगिनः (yoginaḥ) - yogis, practitioners of yoga
- न (na) - not, no
- परम् (param) - the highest, supreme goal, ultimate
- गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, attained, reached
Words meanings and morphology
नित्यधर्मप्रबुद्धानाम् (nityadharmaprabuddhānām) - of those awakened to the eternal natural law
(adjective)
Genitive, masculine, plural of nityadharmaprabuddha
nityadharmaprabuddha - awakened to the eternal natural law
Past Passive Participle
Compound of 'nityadharma' (eternal natural law) and 'prabuddha' (awakened).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nityadharma+prabuddha)
- nitya – eternal, constant, perpetual
adjective (masculine) - dharma – natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue, intrinsic nature
noun (masculine)
Root: dhṛ (class 1) - prabuddha – awakened, enlightened, fully conscious
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'budh' (to awaken, to know) with prefix 'pra-' (forth, before).
Prefix: pra
Root: budh (class 1)
तथाभूततया (tathābhūtatayā) - by such a state of being, by that very nature, by such a fact
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of tathābhūtatā
tathābhūtatā - such a state of being, such a nature, the fact of being so
Derived from 'tathābhūta' (being so) + suffix 'tā' (abstract noun forming suffix).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tathābhūta+tā)
- tathābhūta – being so, having become so, existing in that state
adjective (masculine)
Root: bhū (class 1) - tā – suffix for forming abstract feminine nouns (e.g., 'ness', 'hood')
suffix (feminine)
तया (tayā) - by that (feminine singular instrumental)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, she, it
विपश्चितः (vipaścitaḥ) - the wise ones, scholars
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vipaścit
vipaścit - wise, learned, knowing; a learned person, scholar
Prefix: vi
Root: paś (class 4)
धारणया (dhāraṇayā) - by sustained concentration, by mental retention
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of dhāraṇā
dhāraṇā - sustained concentration, retention, memory, firmness
Derived from root 'dhṛ' (to hold, to support).
Root: dhṛ (class 1)
Note: A key term in yoga (yoga) philosophy, referring to concentration.
योगिनः (yoginaḥ) - yogis, practitioners of yoga
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of yogin
yogin - a practitioner of yoga, ascetic, devotee, one endowed with yoga
Derived from 'yoga'
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
परम् (param) - the highest, supreme goal, ultimate
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of para
para - supreme, highest, ultimate, excellent, transcendent, other
गताः (gatāḥ) - gone, attained, reached
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of gata
gata - gone, reached, obtained, past, departed
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root 'gam' (to go, to move).
Root: gam (class 1)