योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-125, verse-12
तथा भाति तदा तत्र सर्वात्मनि किमस्ति नो ।
अतीतं वर्तमानं च भविष्यत्स्थूलमप्यणु ॥ १२ ॥
अतीतं वर्तमानं च भविष्यत्स्थूलमप्यणु ॥ १२ ॥
tathā bhāti tadā tatra sarvātmani kimasti no ,
atītaṃ vartamānaṃ ca bhaviṣyatsthūlamapyaṇu 12
atītaṃ vartamānaṃ ca bhaviṣyatsthūlamapyaṇu 12
12.
tathā bhāti tadā tatra sarvātmani kim asti no
atītam vartamānam ca bhaviṣyat sthūlam api aṇu
atītam vartamānam ca bhaviṣyat sthūlam api aṇu
12.
sarvātmani tatra tadā tathā bhāti kim no asti
atītam vartamānam ca bhaviṣyat sthūlam api aṇu
atītam vartamānam ca bhaviṣyat sthūlam api aṇu
12.
Thus, when it manifests there and then in the all-self (ātman), nothing is absent. The past, the present, and the future; the gross and also the subtle (aṇu) are all present.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
- भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, manifests
- तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- सर्वात्मनि (sarvātmani) - in the all-self (ātman), in the universal self
- किम् (kim) - what
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- नो (no) - not
- अतीतम् (atītam) - the past, that which has passed
- वर्तमानम् (vartamānam) - the present, that which is existing
- च (ca) - and
- भविष्यत् (bhaviṣyat) - the future, that which will be
- स्थूलम् (sthūlam) - the gross, large, coarse
- अपि (api) - even, also
- अणु (aṇu) - the subtle, minute, atom
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
adverb
भाति (bhāti) - shines, appears, manifests
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of bhā
present active 3rd person singular
root bhā (2nd class, parasmayapada)
Root: bhā (class 2)
तदा (tadā) - then, at that time
(indeclinable)
adverb
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
adverb
सर्वात्मनि (sarvātmani) - in the all-self (ātman), in the universal self
(noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of sarvātman
sarvātman - the self of all, the universal spirit (ātman), the all-self
Compound
Compound type : karmadhāraya (sarva+ātman)
- sarva – all, every, whole
pronoun - ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
noun (masculine)
किम् (kim) - what
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of kim
kim - what, who, which
interrogative pronoun (neuter nominative/accusative singular)
Note: Here used interrogatively in a rhetorical question.
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
present active 3rd person singular
root as (2nd class, parasmayapada)
Root: as (class 2)
नो (no) - not
(indeclinable)
particle of negation
अतीतम् (atītam) - the past, that which has passed
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of atīta
atīta - past, gone by, elapsed
past passive participle
from ati-i (over-go)
Prefix: ati
Root: i (class 2)
वर्तमानम् (vartamānam) - the present, that which is existing
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of vartamāna
vartamāna - present, existing, being
present active participle
from root vṛt with suffix śānac
Root: vṛt (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
conjunction
भविष्यत् (bhaviṣyat) - the future, that which will be
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhaviṣyat
bhaviṣyat - future, about to be
future active participle
from root bhū
Root: bhū (class 1)
स्थूलम् (sthūlam) - the gross, large, coarse
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthūla
sthūla - gross, large, bulky, coarse, material
अपि (api) - even, also
(indeclinable)
particle
अणु (aṇu) - the subtle, minute, atom
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of aṇu
aṇu - minute, subtle, atomic, particle, atom