योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-3, chapter-48, verse-82
उदभूत्प्रथमं बाष्प उष्णोऽनलनिभो भुवः ।
पातालादभ्रवृन्दानां युद्धायेवात्तविभ्रमः ॥ ८२ ॥
पातालादभ्रवृन्दानां युद्धायेवात्तविभ्रमः ॥ ८२ ॥
udabhūtprathamaṃ bāṣpa uṣṇo'nalanibho bhuvaḥ ,
pātālādabhravṛndānāṃ yuddhāyevāttavibhramaḥ 82
pātālādabhravṛndānāṃ yuddhāyevāttavibhramaḥ 82
82.
udabhūt prathamam bāṣpaḥ uṣṇaḥ analanibhaḥ bhuvaḥ
pātālāt abhravṛndānām yuddhāya iva āttavibhramaḥ
pātālāt abhravṛndānām yuddhāya iva āttavibhramaḥ
82.
prathamam uṣṇaḥ analanibhaḥ āttavibhramaḥ bāṣpaḥ
bhuvaḥ pātālāt abhravṛndānām yuddhāya iva udabhūt
bhuvaḥ pātālāt abhravṛndānām yuddhāya iva udabhūt
82.
First, a hot, fire-like vapor (bāṣpa) arose from the netherworld (pātāla) of the earth, as if it had assumed an impressive appearance for the battle of the cloud masses.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- उदभूत् (udabhūt) - arose, emerged
- प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first, initially
- बाष्पः (bāṣpaḥ) - vapor, steam, tears
- उष्णः (uṣṇaḥ) - hot, warm
- अनलनिभः (analanibhaḥ) - fire-like, resembling fire
- भुवः (bhuvaḥ) - of the earth
- पातालात् (pātālāt) - from the netherworld
- अभ्रवृन्दानाम् (abhravṛndānām) - of the masses of clouds
- युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for war
- इव (iva) - like, as, as if
- आत्तविभ्रमः (āttavibhramaḥ) - having assumed an impressive appearance/form
Words meanings and morphology
उदभूत् (udabhūt) - arose, emerged
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of ud-bhū
Prefix: ud
Root: bhū (class 1)
प्रथमम् (prathamam) - first, initially
(indeclinable)
Note: Used adverbially here.
बाष्पः (bāṣpaḥ) - vapor, steam, tears
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of bāṣpa
bāṣpa - vapor, steam, tears
उष्णः (uṣṇaḥ) - hot, warm
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of uṣṇa
uṣṇa - hot, warm, passionate
Root: uṣ (class 1)
अनलनिभः (analanibhaḥ) - fire-like, resembling fire
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of analanibha
analanibha - fire-like, resembling fire
Compound type : Tatpuruṣa (anala+nibha)
- anala – fire, god of fire
noun (masculine) - nibha – like, resembling, similar
adjective (masculine)
भुवः (bhuvaḥ) - of the earth
(noun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of bhū
bhū - earth, ground, place
पातालात् (pātālāt) - from the netherworld
(noun)
Ablative, neuter, singular of pātāla
pātāla - the netherworld, hell
अभ्रवृन्दानाम् (abhravṛndānām) - of the masses of clouds
(noun)
Genitive, neuter, plural of abhravṛnda
abhravṛnda - mass of clouds, multitude of clouds
Compound type : Ṣaṣṭhī Tatpuruṣa (abhra+vṛnda)
- abhra – cloud
noun (neuter) - vṛnda – multitude, heap, group, mass
noun (neuter)
युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for war
(noun)
Dative, neuter, singular of yuddha
yuddha - battle, fight, war
Past passive participle of root yudh, used as a noun.
Root: yudh (class 4)
इव (iva) - like, as, as if
(indeclinable)
आत्तविभ्रमः (āttavibhramaḥ) - having assumed an impressive appearance/form
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āttavibhrama
āttavibhrama - one who has assumed an impressive form/display
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (ātta+vibhrama)
- ātta – taken, assumed, seized
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root `dā` (to give/take) with upasarga `ā` (towards/to take).
Prefix: ā
Root: dā (class 3) - vibhrama – display, splendor, grace, form, delusion
noun (masculine)
Prefix: vi
Root: bhram (class 1)