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3,48

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-48, verse-68

एवंविधानस्त्रमोहान्विदधुर्धावनेतरे ।
मिथोमायामयानग्रे पश्यन्त्यनुभवन्ति च ॥ ६८ ॥
evaṃvidhānastramohānvidadhurdhāvanetare ,
mithomāyāmayānagre paśyantyanubhavanti ca 68
68. evaṃ-vidhān astra-mohān vidadhuḥ dhāvane itare
mithaḥ-māyā-mayān agre paśyanti anubhavanti ca
68. itare dhāvane evaṃ-vidhān astra-mohān vidadhuḥ
ca agre mithaḥ-māyā-mayān paśyanti anubhavanti
68. The others, while rushing about, conjured up weapon-illusions (māyā) of such a kind, and they both see and experience these mutually illusory things before them.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवं-विधान् (evaṁ-vidhān) - of such a kind, of this sort
  • अस्त्र-मोहान् (astra-mohān) - weapon-illusions
  • विदधुः (vidadhuḥ) - they created, they produced, they performed
  • धावने (dhāvane) - in running, while rushing
  • इतरे (itare) - the others, others
  • मिथः-माया-मयान् (mithaḥ-māyā-mayān) - mutually illusory, made of mutual illusion
  • अग्रे (agre) - before them (before, in front, in the beginning)
  • पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they behold
  • अनुभवन्ति (anubhavanti) - they experience, they perceive
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

एवं-विधान् (evaṁ-vidhān) - of such a kind, of this sort
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of evaṃ-vidha
evaṁ-vidha - of such a kind, like this, similar to this
Compound of 'evam' (thus) and 'vidha' (kind, sort).
Compound type : karmadhāraya (evam+vidha)
  • evam – thus, so, in this manner
    indeclinable
  • vidha – kind, sort, manner
    noun (masculine)
    Prefix: vi
    Root: dhā (class 3)
अस्त्र-मोहान् (astra-mohān) - weapon-illusions
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of astra-moha
astra-moha - illusion or delusion concerning weapons, illusory weapons
Compound type : tatpurusha (astra+moha)
  • astra – weapon, missile
    noun (neuter)
    Root: as (class 4)
  • moha – delusion, illusion, bewilderment, infatuation
    noun (masculine)
    From root 'muh' (to be deluded)
    Root: muh (class 4)
Note: Object of `vidadhuḥ`.
विदधुः (vidadhuḥ) - they created, they produced, they performed
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of dhā
Perfect Active
From root 'dhā' (to place) with prefix 'vi'. Reduplicated perfect form.
Prefix: vi
Root: dhā (class 3)
Note: The subject is `itare`.
धावने (dhāvane) - in running, while rushing
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of dhāvana
dhāvana - running, washing, cleansing
From root 'dhāv' (to run) with suffix '-ana'.
Root: dhāv (class 1)
Note: Denotes the circumstance or activity during which the illusions were created.
इतरे (itare) - the others, others
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of itara
itara - other, another, different
Note: Subject of the verbs `vidadhuḥ`, `paśyanti`, and `anubhavanti`.
मिथः-माया-मयान् (mithaḥ-māyā-mayān) - mutually illusory, made of mutual illusion
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mithaḥ-māyā-maya
mithaḥ-māyā-maya - consisting of or characterized by mutual illusion (māyā)
Compound of 'mithaḥ' (mutually), 'māyā' (illusion), and '-maya' (made of, consisting of).
Compound type : tatpurusha (mithaḥ+māyā+maya)
  • mithaḥ – mutually, reciprocally, secretly
    indeclinable
  • māyā – illusion, magical power, trick, deception
    noun (feminine)
    From root 'mā' (to measure, form)
    Root: mā (class 2)
  • maya – made of, consisting of, full of
    suffix (adjectival) (masculine)
    Suffix used to form adjectives indicating material or characteristic.
Note: Refers to the illusory creations.
अग्रे (agre) - before them (before, in front, in the beginning)
(indeclinable)
Locative singular of 'agra' (foremost, front part).
पश्यन्ति (paśyanti) - they see, they behold
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of dṛś
Present Active Indicative
From root 'dṛś' (to see) with 'paśya' stem.
Root: dṛś (class 1)
अनुभवन्ति (anubhavanti) - they experience, they perceive
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of bhū
Present Active Indicative
From root 'bhū' (to be) with prefix 'anu'.
Prefix: anu
Root: bhū (class 1)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)