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3,48

योगवासिष्ठः       yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-48, verse-77

वामना वारिपूरेण गर्जनोद्दामसंचराः ।
महिम्नामन्थराशेषककुम्मण्डलकुण्डलाः ॥ ७७ ॥
vāmanā vāripūreṇa garjanoddāmasaṃcarāḥ ,
mahimnāmantharāśeṣakakummaṇḍalakuṇḍalāḥ 77
77. vāmanāḥ vāripūreṇa garjanoddāmasaṃcarāḥ
mahimnā mantharāśeṣakakummandalakuṇḍalāḥ
77. vāmanāḥ vāripūreṇa garjanoddāmasaṃcarāḥ
mahimnā mantharāśeṣakakummandalakuṇḍalāḥ
77. The clouds, dense with their masses of water, moved with vigorous, thundering roars. By their immense majesty, they made the entire circle of directions appear sluggish and heavy, as if it were their grand, encircling ornament.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वामनाः (vāmanāḥ) - dense/heavy (referring to clouds) (short, dwarfish, squat, dense (often of clouds))
  • वारिपूरेण (vāripūreṇa) - by their masses of water (by a flood/mass of water)
  • गर्जनोद्दामसंचराः (garjanoddāmasaṁcarāḥ) - whose movement is vigorous, accompanied by thunderous roars (whose movement is wild/unrestrained due to roaring)
  • महिम्ना (mahimnā) - by their immense majesty (by greatness, by majesty, by might)
  • मन्थराशेषककुम्मन्दलकुण्डलाः (mantharāśeṣakakummandalakuṇḍalāḥ) - whose grand encircling ornament, encompassing the entire circle of directions, appears sluggish and heavy (whose rings/earrings, which are the entire circle of directions, are sluggish/heavy)

Words meanings and morphology

वामनाः (vāmanāḥ) - dense/heavy (referring to clouds) (short, dwarfish, squat, dense (often of clouds))
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of vāmana
vāmana - of small stature, dwarfish, squat; beautiful, agreeable; dense (of clouds); the dwarf incarnation of Viṣṇu
From root 'vam' (to vomit, to send forth) + -ana suffix, or related to 'vāmā' (beautiful woman) or 'vāma' (beautiful, pleasing). Here likely refers to the heavy, squat appearance of rain clouds.
Root: vam (class 1)
Note: Modifies implied 'meghāḥ' (clouds).
वारिपूरेण (vāripūreṇa) - by their masses of water (by a flood/mass of water)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāripūra
vāripūra - flood of water, abundance of water, water mass
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāri+pūra)
  • vāri – water
    noun (neuter)
  • pūra – filling, flood, mass, abundance
    noun (masculine)
    Derived from root pṛ (to fill)
    Root: pṛ (class 3)
Note: Indicates the means or cause for their denseness/heaviness.
गर्जनोद्दामसंचराः (garjanoddāmasaṁcarāḥ) - whose movement is vigorous, accompanied by thunderous roars (whose movement is wild/unrestrained due to roaring)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of garjanoddāmasaṃcara
garjanoddāmasaṁcara - whose movement is wild/unrestrained due to roaring
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (garjana+uddāma+saṃcara)
  • garjana – roaring, thundering
    noun (masculine)
    Action noun from root garj
    Root: garj (class 1)
  • uddāma – unrestrained, wild, violent, excessive
    adjective (masculine)
    Prefix: ud
  • saṃcara – movement, wandering, going about
    noun (masculine)
    Action noun from root car with saṃ
    Prefix: sam
    Root: car (class 1)
Note: Modifies 'vāmanāḥ' (clouds).
महिम्ना (mahimnā) - by their immense majesty (by greatness, by majesty, by might)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of mahiman
mahiman - greatness, majesty, power, glory, might
Root: mah
Note: Indicates the cause or instrument for making the regions sluggish.
मन्थराशेषककुम्मन्दलकुण्डलाः (mantharāśeṣakakummandalakuṇḍalāḥ) - whose grand encircling ornament, encompassing the entire circle of directions, appears sluggish and heavy (whose rings/earrings, which are the entire circle of directions, are sluggish/heavy)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of mantharāśeṣakakummandalakuṇḍala
mantharāśeṣakakummandalakuṇḍala - whose earrings, consisting of the entire circle of directions, are slow/heavy
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (manthara+aśeṣakakummandala+kuṇḍala)
  • manthara – slow, sluggish, heavy, dull
    adjective (masculine)
    Root: manth (class 1)
  • aśeṣakakummandala – entire circle of directions/regions
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: a
  • kuṇḍala – earring, ring, coil, circular ornament
    noun (neuter)
Note: Modifies 'vāmanāḥ' (clouds).