योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-3, chapter-48, verse-7

रेजुः कनकनाराचराजयो व्योम्नि सस्वनाः ।
रसन्त्यः कल्पवातार्ताः पतन्त्य इव तारकाः ॥ ७ ॥

rejuḥ kanakanārācarājayo vyomni sasvanāḥ ,
rasantyaḥ kalpavātārtāḥ patantya iva tārakāḥ 7

7. rejuḥ kanakanārācarājayaḥ vyomni sasvanāḥ
rasantyaḥ kalpavātārtāḥ patantyaḥ iva tārakāḥ

7. kalpavātārtāḥ rasantyaḥ sasvanāḥ kanakanārācarājayaḥ
vyomni patantyaḥ tārakāḥ iva rejuḥ

7. Rows of golden arrows, roaring and sounding, shone in the sky, like falling stars tormented by the winds of the cosmic cycle (kalpa).

Words meanings summery:

• रेजुः (rejuḥ) - they shone, they gleamed

• कनकनाराचराजयः (kanakanārācarājayaḥ) - rows of golden arrows

• व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space

• सस्वनाः (sasvanāḥ) - noisy, sounding, roaring, with sound

• रसन्त्यः (rasantyaḥ) - roaring, sounding, crying out

• कल्पवातार्ताः (kalpavātārtāḥ) - tormented/distressed by the winds of a cosmic cycle

• पतन्त्यः (patantyaḥ) - falling, descending

• इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

• तारकाः (tārakāḥ) - stars

Words meanings and morphology

रेजुः (rejuḥ) - they shone, they gleamed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (lit) of rāj

Root: rāj (class 1)

कनकनाराचराजयः (kanakanārācarājayaḥ) - rows of golden arrows

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kanakanārācarāji

kanakanārācarāji - rows of golden arrows

Compound type : tatpurusha (kanaka+nārāca+rāji)

• kanaka – gold, golden
  noun (neuter)
• nārāca – iron arrow, arrow
  noun (masculine)
• rāji – row, line, series
  noun (feminine)

व्योम्नि (vyomni) - in the sky, in space

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vyoman

vyoman - sky, atmosphere, space

सस्वनाः (sasvanāḥ) - noisy, sounding, roaring, with sound

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sasvana

sasvana - noisy, sounding

From 'sa' (with) + 'svaṇa' (sound)

Compound type : bahuvrihi (sa+svaṇa)

• sa – with, together with
  indeclinable
• svaṇa – sound, noise
  noun (masculine)

Note: Agrees with 'kanakanārācarājayaḥ'

रसन्त्यः (rasantyaḥ) - roaring, sounding, crying out

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of rasantī

ras - to sound, to roar, to cry

Present Active Participle (feminine)

Root 'ras' (class 1) forming present participle 'rasant' in feminine nominative plural

Root: ras (class 1)

Note: Present active participle, agrees with 'kanakanārācarājayaḥ' and 'tārakāḥ'.

कल्पवातार्ताः (kalpavātārtāḥ) - tormented/distressed by the winds of a cosmic cycle

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kalpavātārta

kalpavātārta - tormented by cosmic winds

Compound type : tatpurusha (kalpavāta+ārta)

• kalpavāta – cosmic wind (wind at the end of a kalpa)
  noun (masculine)
• ārta – distressed, afflicted, pained (Past Passive Participle of √ṛ)
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Past Passive Participle of root 'ṛ' (to go, to move, but here implying distress or affliction when prefixed or in compounds)
  Root: ṛ (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'kanakanārācarājayaḥ' and 'tārakāḥ'.

पतन्त्यः (patantyaḥ) - falling, descending

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of patantī

pat - to fall, to descend, to fly

Present Active Participle (feminine)

Root 'pat' (class 1) forming present participle 'patant' in feminine nominative plural

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Present active participle, agrees with 'tārakāḥ'.

इव (iva) - like, as if, similar to

(indeclinable)

तारकाः (tārakāḥ) - stars

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of tārakā

tārakā - star